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Documentation: Merge and update french translations
Signed-off-by: Guillaume GARDET <guillaume.gardet@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Guillaume GARDET
Dirk Hohndel
parent
3cde4f594d
commit
2693735bb7
6 changed files with 4107 additions and 3693 deletions
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: subsurface-manual VERSION\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: subsurface@subsurface-divelog.org\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-02-03 10:32+0100\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-04 13:37+0200\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
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@ -827,7 +827,7 @@ the dive log.</p></div>
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<div id="footer">
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<div id="footer-text">
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Last updated
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2017-02-03 15:33:16 CET
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2017-07-04 13:38:54 CEST
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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@ -7,10 +7,11 @@ image::images/Subsurface4Banner.jpg["Banner", align="center"]
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[big]#MANUEL UTILISATEUR#
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*Auteurs du manuel* : Willem Ferguson, Jacco van Koll, Dirk Hohndel, Reinout Hoornweg,
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Linus Torvalds, Miika Turkia, Amit Chaudhuri, Jan Schubert, Salvador Cuñat, Pedro Neves
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*Manual authors*: Willem Ferguson, Jacco van Koll, Dirk Hohndel, Reinout Hoornweg,
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Linus Torvalds, Miika Turkia, Amit Chaudhuri, Jan Schubert, Salvador Cuñat, Pedro Neves,
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Stefan Fuchs
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[blue]#_Version 4.6, janvier 2017_#
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[blue]#_Version 4.6, March 2017_#
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Bienvenue en tant qu'utilisateur de _Subsurface_, un programme avancé
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d'enregistrement de plongées (carnet de plongées) avec une bonne
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@ -47,21 +48,19 @@ rapport à d'autres solutions logicielles similaires :
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- Souhaitez-vous pouvoir accéder ou modifier votre carnet de plongée en
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utilisant un smartphone ?
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_Subsurface_ est disponible pour Windows (Win XP ou plus récent), les Macs
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basés sur processeurs Intel (OS/X) et de nombreuses distributions
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Linux. _Subsurface_ peut être compilé pour bien plus de plateformes
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matérielles et d'environnements logiciels où Qt et libdivecomputer sont
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disponibles.
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_Subsurface_ binaries are available for Windows PCs (Win 7 or later from
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version 4.6 of _Subsurface_ onwards), Intel based Macs (OS/X) and many Linux
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distributions. _Subsurface_ can be built for many more hardware platforms
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and software environments where Qt and libdivecomputer are available.
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Ce manuel explique comment utiliser le programme _Subsurface_. Pour
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installer le logiciel, consultez la page _Téléchargement_ sur le
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http://subsurface-divelog.org/[site web de _Subsurface_]. En cas de
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problème, vous pouvez envoyer un e-mail sur
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mailto:subsurface@subsurface-divelog.org[notre liste de diffusion] et
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rapportez les bogues sur http://trac.hohndel.org[notre bugtracker]. Pour
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des instructions de compilation du logiciel et (si besoin) de ses
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dépendances, merci de consulter le fichier INSTALL inclus dans les sources
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logicielles.
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This manual explains how to use the _Subsurface_ program. To install the
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software, consult the _Downloads_ page on the
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https://subsurface-divelog.org/[_Subsurface_ web site]. Please discuss
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issues with this program by sending an email to
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mailto:subsurface@subsurface-divelog.org[our mailing list] and report bugs
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at https://github.com/Subsurface-divelog/subsurface/issues[our bugtracker].
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For instructions on how to build the software and (if needed) its
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dependencies please consult the INSTALL file included with the source code.
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*Public* : Plongeurs loisirs, apnéistes, plongeurs Tek et plongeurs
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professionnels
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@ -119,10 +118,10 @@ _--survey_ sur la ligne de commande.
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Commencer à utiliser le programme
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---------------------------------
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La fenêtre _Subsurface_ est généralement divisée en 4 panneaux avec un *Menu
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principal* (Fichier Importer Journal Vue Aide) en haut de la fenêtre (pour
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Windows et Linux) ou en haut de l'écran (pour Mac et Ubuntu Unity). Les
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quatre panneaux sont :
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The _Subsurface_ window is usually divided into four panels with a *Main
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Menu* (File Edit Import Log View Share Help) at the top of the window (for
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Windows and Linux) or the top of the screen (for Mac and Ubuntu Unity). The
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four panels are:
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La *liste des plongées* en bas à gauche, affichant toutes les plongées du
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journal (carnet) de plongées de l'utilisateur. Une plongée peut être
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@ -179,12 +178,10 @@ toutes les plongées mises en surbrillance.
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*Globe* : affiche uniquement la carte mondiale, centrée sur la dernière plongée sélectionnée.
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Comme d'autres fonctions qui peuvent être accédée via le menu principal, ces
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options peuvent aussi être utilisées par des raccourcis clavier. Les
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raccourcis pour un système particulier sont affichés avec un souligné des
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les entrées de menu. À cause des différents systèmes d'exploitation et des
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divers langues, _Subsurface_ peut utiliser différentes touches de raccourcis
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et ne sont donc pas détaillées ici.
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Like other functions that can be accessed via the Main Menu, these options
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can also be triggered using keyboard shortcuts. The shortcuts are shown with
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an underline in the main menu entries, with the Alt-key pressed, or are
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denoted after the menu item.
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Lorsque le programme est lancé pour la première fois, il n'affiche aucune
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information, parce qu'il n'a aucune information de plongée disponible. Dans
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@ -292,7 +289,8 @@ several line segments demarcated by waypoints (white dots on the profile, as
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shown above). The default dive depth is 15 m. If the dive depth was 20 m
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then you need to drag the appropriate waypoints downward to 20 m. To add a
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waypoint, double-click on any line segment. To move an additional waypoint,
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drag it. To remove a waypoint, right-click on it and choose "Remove this
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drag it. Moving can also be done by selecting the waypoint and using the
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arrow keys. To remove a waypoint, right-click on it and choose "Remove this
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point" from the context menu. Drag the waypoints to represent an accurate
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time duration for the dive. Below is a dive profile for a dive to 20 m for
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30 min, followed by a 5 minute safety stop at 5 m.
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@ -305,7 +303,7 @@ mixture specified in the *Equipment* tab, which was air in the case of the
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profile above. The gas mixtures of segments of the dive profile can be
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changed by right-clicking on the particular waypoint and selecting the
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appropriate gas from the context menu. Changing the gas for a waypoint
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affects the gas shown in the segment _to the left_ of that waypoint. Note
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affects the gas shown in the segment _to the right_ of that waypoint. Note
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that only the gases defined in the *Equipment* tab appear in the context
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menu (see image below).
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@ -325,7 +323,7 @@ information about each dive, e.g. a detailed record of depth, duration,
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rates of ascent/descent and of gas partial pressures. _Subsurface_ can
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capture this information, using dive details from a wide range of dive
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computers. The latest list of supported dive computers can be found at:
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link:http://subsurface-divelog.org/documentation/supported-dive-computers/[
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link:https://subsurface-divelog.org/documentation/supported-dive-computers/[
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Supported dive computers].
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[icon="images/icons/warning2.png"]
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@ -369,7 +367,7 @@ image::images/DC_import_f20.jpg["FIGURE: Download dialogue 1", align="center"]
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Dive computers tend to keep a certain number of dives in memory, even though
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these dives have already been imported to _Subsurface_. For that reason, if
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the dive computer allows this, _Subsurface_ only imports dives that have not
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been uploaded before. This makes the download process faster on most dive
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been downloaded before. This makes the download process faster on most dive
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computers and also saves battery power of the dive computer (at least for
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those not charging while connected via USB).
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@ -670,11 +668,11 @@ edited. If you click on the *Notes* tab, the following fields are visible
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image::images/AddDive3_f22.jpg["FIGURE: The Notes tab", align="center"]
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The right hand image, above, shows a *Notes tab* filled with dive
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information. The *Time* field reflects the date and time of the dive. By
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clicking the date, a calendar is displayed for selecting the correct
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date. Press ESC to close the calendar. The time values (hour and minutes)
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can also be edited directly by clicking on each of them in the text box and
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by over-typing the information displayed.
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information. The *Date* and *Time* fields reflects the date and time of the
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dive. By clicking the date, a calendar is displayed for selecting the
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correct date. Press ESC to close the calendar. The time values (hour and
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minutes) can also be edited directly by clicking on each of them in the text
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box and by over-typing the information displayed.
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*Air/water temperatures*: Air and water temperatures during the dive are shown
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in text boxes to the right of the Start time. Many dive computers supply water
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@ -703,23 +701,22 @@ several dives are made at the same location, the site information for the
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first dive is re-used. Existing dive locations can be edited by selecting
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(on the *Dive List* panel) a dive done at that site and by opening the
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location information. Click the globe button on the right of the location
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name (see image on the right, above). When entering a dive location name,
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auto location of dive site names makes it easy to select an existing dive
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site name. When typing the name of a dive site, a dropdown list appears
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showing all sites with similar names. If the dive site has been used before,
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click on the already-existing name. The dive site names in the dropdown
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list contain either a globe symbol (indicating existing dive sites in the
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_Subsurface_ database) or a *+* symbol (indicating dive site names that
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appear consistent with the current dive site name but which haven’t been
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added to the dive site database). If the present dive site has not been
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used before, a message appears as follows (image *A* below):
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name (see image image *A* below). When typing the name of a dive site, a
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dropdown list appears showing all sites with similar names. If the dive site
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has been used before, click on the already-existing name. The dive site
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names in the dropdown list contain either a globe symbol (indicating
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existing dive sites in the _Subsurface_ database) or a *+* symbol
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(indicating dive site names that appear consistent with the current dive
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site name but which haven’t been added to the dive site database). If the
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present dive site has not been used before, a message appears as follows
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(image *A* below):
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image::images/Locations1_f22.jpg["FIGURE:Location description panel", align="center"]
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Doubleclick on the new dive site name. A panel appears to enter the
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coordinates and other information about the site (image *B*, above). The
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most important items are the coordinates of the site. There are three ways
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to specify coordinates:
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Click the globe button and a panel appears to enter the coordinates and
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other information about the site (image *B*, above). The most important
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items are the coordinates of the site. There are three ways to specify
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coordinates:
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a. Use the world map in the bottom right hand part of the _Subsurface_
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window. The map displays an orange bar indicating "No location data - Move
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@ -889,8 +886,8 @@ image::images/WeightsDataEntry3_f20.jpg["FIGURE: A completed weights information
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==== Editing several selected dives simultaneously
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_METHOD 1_: After uploading dives from a dive computer, the dive profiles of
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each is shown in the *Dive profile* tab, as well as a few items of
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_METHOD 1_: After downloading dives from a dive computer, the dive profiles
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of each is shown in the *Dive profile* tab, as well as a few items of
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information in the *Notes* tab (e.g. water temperature) and in the
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*Equipment* tab (e.g. gas pressures and gas composition). Other fields
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remain empty. It may be useful to simultaneously edit some of the fields in
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@ -982,14 +979,15 @@ _Subsurface_. Divelogs.de supports a few additional logbook formats that
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_Subsurface_ currently cannot handle.
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If the format of other software is supported natively on Subsurface, select
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either _Import -> Import log files_ or _File -> Open log file_. _Subsurface_
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supports the data formats of many dive computers, including Suunto,
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Shearwater and some CCR equipment. When importing dives, _Subsurface_ tries
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to detect multiple records for the same dive and merges the information as
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best as it can. If there are no time zone issues (or other reasons that
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would cause the beginning time of the dives to be significantly different)
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_Subsurface_ will not create duplicate entries. Below is more specific
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information to import data to _Subsurface_.
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either _Import -> Import log files_ or _File -> Open log file_. Notice that
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the import adds the imported data to the current *Dive list*, and the open
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style starts a new dive list. _Subsurface_ supports the data formats of many
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dive computers, including Suunto, Shearwater and some CCR equipment. When
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importing dives, _Subsurface_ tries to detect multiple records for the same
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dive and merges the information as best as it can. If there are no time zone
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issues (or other reasons that would cause the beginning time of the dives to
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be significantly different) _Subsurface_ will not create duplicate
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entries. Below is more specific information to import data to _Subsurface_.
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==== Using the universal import dialogue
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[[Unified_import]]
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@ -1018,6 +1016,8 @@ as in dialogue *B*, above. Currently these are:
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- Suunto Dive Manager (DM3, DM4, DM5)
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- DL7 files used by Diver's Alert network (DAN)
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- Underwater technologies AV1 dive logs
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- Divesoft dive logs
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- Poseidon MK VI eCCR dive logs
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- CSV (text-based and spreadsheet-based) dive logs, including APD CCR logs
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Selecting the appropriate format and then the specific log file in the large
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@ -1273,10 +1273,9 @@ and diving software. Within _Subsurface_, _CSV_ files can also be used to
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import information from other sources like spreadsheet-based dive logs and
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some dive computers.
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_CSV_ files can be created or edited with a normal text editor. The most
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important attribute of a _CSV_ file is the _field separator_, the character
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used to separate fields within a single line. The field separator is
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frequently a comma, a colon, a SPACE character or a TAB character. When
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The most important attribute of a _CSV_ file is the _field separator_, the
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character used to separate fields within a single line. The field separator
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is frequently a comma, a colon, a SPACE character or a TAB character. When
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exporting data from spreadsheet software, the field separator needs to be
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specified in order to create the _CSV_ file. _CSV_ files are normally
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organized into a single line that provides the headers (or _field names_) of
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@ -1310,7 +1309,7 @@ be maintained. Here is a highly simplified and shortened TAB-delimited
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example of a _CSV_ dive log from an APD closed-circuit rebreather (CCR) dive
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computer:
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Dive Time (s) Depth (m) pO₂ - Setpoint (Bar) pO₂ - C1 Cell 1 (Bar) Ambient temp. (Celsius)
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Dive Time (s) Depth (m) pO~2~ - Setpoint (Bar) pO~2~ - C1 Cell 1 (Bar) Ambient temp. (Celsius)
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0 0.0 0.70 0.81 13.1
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0 1.2 0.70 0.71 13.1
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0 0.0 0.70 0.71 13.1
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@ -1444,8 +1443,7 @@ then GPS uploading can only take place after the dive or after the dive trip,
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when an Internet connection has been re-established.
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From the _Subsurface-mobile_ main menu, select _GPS_ -> _Upload GPS
|
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data_. The locations are uploaded. Check the indicator at the top of the
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mobile screen for internet activity, indicating the transfer of information.
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data_. The locations are uploaded.
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===== Apply the stored GPS locations to dives on the _Subsurface_ dive list.
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@ -1485,7 +1483,7 @@ To do this:
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- Download the app from
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https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.subsurface[Google Play
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Store] or from
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http://f-droid.org/repository/browse/?fdfilter=subsurface&fdid=org.subsurface[F-Droid].
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https://f-droid.org/repository/browse/?fdfilter=subsurface&fdid=org.subsurface[F-Droid].
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===== Using the Subsurface companion app on an Android smartphone
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@ -1507,9 +1505,9 @@ On first use the app has three options:
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[icon="images/icons/important.png"]
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[IMPORTANT]
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In the _Subsurface_ main program, the *DIVERID* should also be entered on
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the Default Preferences panel, by selecting _File -> Preferences ->
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Defaults_ from the main menu in _Subsurface_ itself. This helps
|
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synchronization between _Subsurface_ and the Companion App.
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the Default Preferences panel, by selecting _File -> Preferences -> General_
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from the main menu in _Subsurface_ itself. This helps synchronization
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between _Subsurface_ and the Companion App.
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*Créer de nouveaux emplacements de plongée*
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|
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@ -1537,10 +1535,11 @@ image::images/Companion_5.jpg["FIGURE: Companion App, add location using map", a
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* Import local GPX file: The Android device searches for .gpx files and
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located archives will be shown. The selected .gpx file is opened and its
|
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locations shown. Now select the appropriate locations, then select the tab
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in the upper right, afterAndroid device.
|
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locations shown. Now select the appropriate locations, and select the check
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symbol in the upper right to add them.
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|
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*Dive lists of dive locations*
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|
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*List of dive locations*
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|
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The main screen shows a list of dive locations, each with a name, date and
|
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time (see *A* below). Some locations may have an arrow-up icon over the
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@ -1564,8 +1563,7 @@ Upon selecting a dive (*not* selecting the check box), the name given to it,
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date/time and GPS coordinates are shown with two options at the top of the
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screen:
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- Edit (pencil): Change the text name or other characteristics of the dive
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location.
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- Edit (pencil): Change the name of the dive location.
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Maps: Display a map showing the dive location. After editing and saving a
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dive location (see *C* above), upload it to the web service, as explained
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|
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@ -1755,8 +1753,8 @@ taken. They can also be viewed from the dive profile.
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|
||||
==== Loading photos and synchronizing between dive computer and camera
|
||||
|
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Left-lick on a dive or on a group of dives on the dive list, bringing up the
|
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xref:S_DiveListContextMenu[Dive list context Menu]. Right-click the
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Right-click on a dive or on a group of dives on the dive list, bringing up
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||||
the xref:S_DiveListContextMenu[Dive list context Menu]. Select the
|
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appropriate option to import images either from file or from the
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Internet. The system file browser appears. Select the folder and photographs
|
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that need to be loaded into _Subsurface_ and click the _Open_ button.
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|
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@ -1769,7 +1767,7 @@ photos from the Internet need to be imported one at a time. If photos are
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loaded from the Internet, _Subsurface_ assumes there is an Internet
|
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connection each time this photo is viewed within _Subsurface_.
|
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|
||||
Having selected the local folder ot Internet image to be imported, the time
|
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Having selected the local folder or Internet image to be imported, the time
|
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synchronization dialog appears (see image below). The time synchronization
|
||||
is not perfect between the dive computer used during a dive and the camera
|
||||
used during that same dive. These two devices often differ by several
|
||||
|
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@ -2016,7 +2014,7 @@ involves three steps, exactly as with multi-cylinder dives above:
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|||
image::images/sidemount1.jpg["FIGURE: Sidemount profile", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
[[S_sSCR_dives]]
|
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==== Semi-closed circuit rebreather (SCR) dives
|
||||
==== Passive semi-closed circuit rebreather (pSCR) dives
|
||||
|
||||
[icon="images/halcyon_RB80.jpg"]
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
|
|
@ -2024,13 +2022,12 @@ Passive semi-closed rebreathers (pSCR) are a technical advance in diving
|
|||
equipment that recirculates the breathing gas a diver uses, while removing
|
||||
carbon dioxide from the exhaled gas. While a small amount (typically a
|
||||
tenth) of the exhaled breathing gas is released into the water, a small
|
||||
amount of fresh gas is released from the back gas cylinder (typically
|
||||
containing nitrox). A diver using a single cylinder of breathing gas can
|
||||
therefore dive for much longer periods than using a recreational
|
||||
open-circuit configuration. With pSCR equipment, a very small amount of
|
||||
breathing gas is released every time the diver inhales. With active SCR
|
||||
(aSCR) equipment, in contrast, a small amount of breathing gas is released
|
||||
continuously from the back cylinder.
|
||||
amount of fresh gas is released from the driving gas cylinder. A diver
|
||||
using a single cylinder of breathing gas can therefore dive for much longer
|
||||
periods than using a recreational open-circuit configuration. With pSCR
|
||||
equipment, a very small amount of breathing gas is released every time the
|
||||
diver inhales. With active SCR (aSCR) equipment, in contrast, a small amount
|
||||
of breathing gas is released continuously from the driving cylinder.
|
||||
|
||||
To log pSCR dives, no special procedures are required. Use the normal steps
|
||||
outlined above:
|
||||
|
|
@ -2045,8 +2042,8 @@ outlined above:
|
|||
If a pSCR _Dive Mode_ has been selected, the dive ceiling for that is
|
||||
adjusted for the oxygen drop across the mouthpiece, which often requires
|
||||
longer decompression periods. Below is a dive profile of a pSCR dive using
|
||||
EAN36 on the back cylinder and oxygen for decompression. Note that this dive
|
||||
lasted over two hours.
|
||||
EAN36 as bottom gas and oxygen for decompression. Note that this dive lasted
|
||||
over two hours.
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/pSCR_profile.jpg["FIGURE: pSCR profile", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -2121,8 +2118,8 @@ The oxygen setpoint values as well as the readings from the individual
|
|||
oxygen sensors can be shown. The display of additional CCR information is
|
||||
turned on by checking the appropriate boxes in the _Preferences_ panel
|
||||
(accessible by selecting xref:S_CCR_options[_File -> Preferences ->
|
||||
Graph_]). This part of the _Preferences_ panel is shown in the image below,
|
||||
representing two checkboxes that modify the display of pO~2~ when the
|
||||
Profile_]). This part of the _Preferences_ panel is shown in the image
|
||||
below, representing two checkboxes that modify the display of pO~2~ when the
|
||||
appropriate toolbar button on the Dive Profile has been checked.
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/CCR_preferences_f20.jpg["FIGURE: CCR preferences panel", align="center"]
|
||||
|
|
@ -2134,7 +2131,7 @@ information. This is a red line superimposed on the green oxygen partial
|
|||
pressure graph and allows a comparison of the mean measured oxygen partial
|
||||
pressure and the setpoint values, as shown below.
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/CCR_setpoint_f20.jpg["FIGURE: CCR setpoint and po2 graph", align="center"]
|
||||
image::images/CCR_setpoint_f20.jpg["FIGURE: CCR setpoint and pO~2~ graph", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
The second checkbox allows the display of the data from each individual
|
||||
oxygen sensor of the CCR equipment. The data for each sensor is colour-coded
|
||||
|
|
@ -2186,7 +2183,7 @@ image::images/icons/cceiling.jpg["DC ceiling icon"]
|
|||
|
||||
The default color of the computer-generated deco ceiling is white. This can
|
||||
be set to red by checking the appropriate check box after selecting _File ->
|
||||
Preferences -> Graph_. Below is a dive profile indicating the dive
|
||||
Preferences -> Profile_. Below is a dive profile indicating the dive
|
||||
computer-generated deco ceiling:
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/CCR_dive_ceilingF22.jpg["FIGURE: CCR computer-generated deco ceiling", align="center"]
|
||||
|
|
@ -2278,12 +2275,10 @@ placed adjacent to significant changes.
|
|||
==== The *Information Box*
|
||||
The Information box displays a large range of information about the dive
|
||||
profile. Normally the Information Box is located to the top left of the
|
||||
*Dive Profile* panel. If the mouse points outside of the *Dive Profile*
|
||||
panel, then only the top line of the Information Box is visible (see
|
||||
left-hand part of figure (*A*) below). The Information Box can be moved
|
||||
around in the *Dive Profile* panel by click-dragging it with the mouse so
|
||||
that it is not obstructing important detail. The position of the Information
|
||||
Box is saved and used again during subsequent dive analyses.
|
||||
*Dive Profile* panel. The Information Box can be moved around in the *Dive
|
||||
Profile* panel by click-dragging it with the mouse so that it is not
|
||||
obstructing important detail. The position of the Information Box is saved
|
||||
and used again during subsequent dive analyses.
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/InfoBox2.jpg["Figure: Information Box", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -2298,10 +2293,11 @@ characteristics of the particular dive. These include: Time period into the
|
|||
dive (indicated by a @), depth, cylinder pressure (P), temperature,
|
||||
ascent/descent rate, surface air consumption (SAC), oxygen partial pressure,
|
||||
maximum operating depth, equivalent air depth (EAD), equivalent narcotic
|
||||
depth (END), equivalent air density depth (EADD), decompression requirements
|
||||
at that instant in time (Deco), time to surface (TTS), the calculated
|
||||
ceiling, as well as of the statistics in the Information Box, shown as four
|
||||
buttons on the left of the profile panel. These are:
|
||||
depth (END), equivalent air density depth (EADD, also as gas density in
|
||||
g/l), decompression requirements at that instant in time (Deco), time to
|
||||
surface (TTS), the calculated ceiling, as well as of the statistics in the
|
||||
Information Box, shown as four buttons on the left of the profile
|
||||
panel. These are:
|
||||
|
||||
[icon="images/icons/MOD.jpg"]
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
|
|
@ -2309,9 +2305,9 @@ Show the *Maximum Operating Depth (MOD)* of the dive, given the gas mixture
|
|||
used. MOD is dependent on the oxygen concentration in the breathing gas.
|
||||
For air (21% oxygen) it is around 57 m if a maximum pO~2~ of 1.4 is
|
||||
specified in the *Preferences* section (select _File -> Preferences ->
|
||||
Graph_ and edit the text box _pO~2~ in calculating MOD_. When diving below
|
||||
the MOD there is a markedly increased risk of exposure to the dangers of
|
||||
oxygen toxicity.
|
||||
Profile_ and edit the text box _pO~2~ in calculating MOD_. When diving
|
||||
below the MOD there is a markedly increased risk of exposure to the dangers
|
||||
of oxygen toxicity.
|
||||
|
||||
[icon="images/icons/NDL.jpg"]
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
|
|
@ -2321,12 +2317,10 @@ given the present depth, that does not require decompression (that is,
|
|||
before an ascent ceiling appears). Once a diver has exceeded the NDL and
|
||||
decompression is required (that is, there is an ascent ceiling above the
|
||||
diver) then TTS gives the number of minutes required before the diver can
|
||||
surface. TTS includes ascent time as well as decompression time. TTS is
|
||||
calculated assuming an ascent surface air consumption (SAC) for the gas
|
||||
currently used. Even if the profile contains several gas switches, TTS at a
|
||||
specific moment during the dive is calculated using the current gas. TTS
|
||||
longer than 2 hours is not accurately calculated and Subsurface only
|
||||
indicates _TTS > 2h_.
|
||||
surface. TTS includes ascent time as well as decompression time. Even if the
|
||||
profile contains several gas switches, TTS at a specific moment during the
|
||||
dive is calculated using the current gas. TTS longer than 2 hours is not
|
||||
accurately calculated and Subsurface only indicates _TTS > 2h_.
|
||||
|
||||
[icon="images/icons/SAC.jpg"]
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
|
|
@ -2388,7 +2382,7 @@ image::images/GasPressureBarGraph.jpg["FIGURE:Gas Pressure bar Graph", align="ce
|
|||
- The top black horizontal line indicates the inert gas pressure limit
|
||||
determined by the gradient factor that applies to the depth of the diver at
|
||||
the particular point on the *Dive Profile*. The gradient factor shown is an
|
||||
interpolation between the GFLow and GFHigh values specified in the _Graph_
|
||||
interpolation between the GFLow and GFHigh values specified in the _Profile_
|
||||
tab of the *Preferences Panel* of _Subsurface_.
|
||||
|
||||
- The bottom margin of the red area in the graph indicates the Bühlman-derived
|
||||
|
|
@ -2491,6 +2485,10 @@ consumption during the dive. So areas in red or orange indicate times of
|
|||
increased normalized air consumption while dark green reflects times when
|
||||
the diver was using less gas than average.
|
||||
|
||||
When in planner mode, the SAC is set to be constant during the bottom part
|
||||
of the dive as well during decompression. Therefore, when planning a dive,
|
||||
the color is a representation of the breathing gas density.
|
||||
|
||||
[icon="images/icons/Heartbutton.png"]
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
Clicking on the heart rate button allows display of heart rate information
|
||||
|
|
@ -2834,12 +2832,6 @@ trips by clicking the expansion button [+/-] on the left of each trip
|
|||
title. This expands the selected trip, revealing individual dives during the
|
||||
trip.
|
||||
|
||||
==== Collapsing or expanding dive information for different trips
|
||||
|
||||
After selecting a particular trip in the dive list, the context menu allows
|
||||
several options to expand or collapse dives within trips. This includes
|
||||
expanding all trips and collapsing all trips.
|
||||
|
||||
==== Merging dives from more than one trip into a single trip
|
||||
|
||||
After selecting a trip title, the context menu allows the merging of trips
|
||||
|
|
@ -2847,12 +2839,13 @@ by either merging the selected trip with the trip below or with the trip
|
|||
above. (Merge trip with trip below; Merge trip with trip above)
|
||||
|
||||
==== Splitting a single trip into more than one trip
|
||||
If a trip includes ten dives, you can split this trip into two trips (trip
|
||||
1: top 4 dives; trip 2: bottom 6 dives) by selecting and right-clicking the
|
||||
top four dives. The resulting context menu lets the user create a new trip
|
||||
by choosing the option *Create new trip above*. The top four dives are then
|
||||
grouped into a separate trip. The figures below show the selection and
|
||||
context menu on the left (A) and the completed action on the right (B):
|
||||
If a trip includes, for example, ten dives, you can split this trip into two
|
||||
trips (trip 1: top four dives; trip 2: bottom six dives) by selecting and
|
||||
right-clicking the top four dives. The resulting context menu lets the user
|
||||
create a new trip by choosing the option *Create new trip above*. The top
|
||||
four dives are then grouped into a separate trip. The figures below show the
|
||||
selection and context menu on the left (A) and the completed action on the
|
||||
right (B):
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/SplitDive3a.jpg["FIGURE: Split a trip into 2 trips", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -2999,21 +2992,20 @@ entry_." Close this message panel.
|
|||
|
||||
image::images/facebook1.jpg["Figure: Facebook login", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
Une fois qu'une connexion à _Facebook_ est établie, transférer un profil de
|
||||
plongée vers _Facebook_ est facile. Dans le panneau *Profil de plongée* de
|
||||
_Subsurface_, sélectionnez la plongée à transférer. Ensuite, à partir du
|
||||
*menu principal*, sélectionnez _Partager sur -> Facebook_. Une fenêtre
|
||||
s'affiche, pour déterminer quelles informations seront transférées avec le
|
||||
profil de plongée (image *A* ci-dessous). Pour transférer un profil de
|
||||
plongée vers _Facebook_, le nom d'un album _Facebook_ doit être fourni. Les
|
||||
cases à cocher sur la partie gauche permettent de sélectionner des
|
||||
informations supplémentaires à transférer avec le profil de plongée. Ces
|
||||
informations sont affichées dans le champs de texte sur la partie droite du
|
||||
panneau. (image *A* ci dessous). Personnalisez le message qui sera envoyé
|
||||
avec le profil de plongée en modifiant les informations. Une fois les
|
||||
informations supplémentaires ajoutées et vérifiées, sélectionner le bouton
|
||||
_OK_ qui effectue le transfert vers _Facebook_. Après le transfert, une
|
||||
fenêtre de confirmation apparait ,indiquant le succès du transfert.
|
||||
Having established a login to _Facebook_, transferring a dive profile to a
|
||||
_Facebook_ timeline is easy. In the _Subsurface_ *Dive List* panel,
|
||||
highlight the dive to be transferred. Then, from the *Main Menu*, select
|
||||
_Share on -> Facebook_. A dialogue box is shown, determining the amount of
|
||||
additional information to be transferred with the dive profile (image *A*,
|
||||
below). To transfer a dive profile to _Facebook_, the name of a _Facebook_
|
||||
album is needed. The checkboxes on the left hand side determine how much
|
||||
additional information is added to the dive profile, shown in the text box
|
||||
on the right hand side of the panel (image *A*, below). Customise the
|
||||
message that will be posted with the dive profile by editing any of the
|
||||
information. After specifying additional information and verifying the text,
|
||||
select the _OK_ button that triggers the transfer to _Facebook_. After the
|
||||
transfer is done, an acknowledgement dialogue appears, indicating it was
|
||||
successful.
|
||||
|
||||
À la fois l'album créé et la publication sur votre ligne temporelle seront
|
||||
marquées comme privés. Pour que vos amis puissent la voir, connectez-vous à
|
||||
|
|
@ -3184,7 +3176,7 @@ pressures, deco ceilings and O~2~/He/N~2~ partial pressures.
|
|||
If you prefer not to use the integrated cloud storage of dive logs (and
|
||||
don't need the web access), it’s simple to store dive logs in the cloud
|
||||
using several of the existing facilities on the Internet. For instance
|
||||
http://www.dropbox.com/[_Dropbox_] offers a free application that allows
|
||||
https://www.dropbox.com/[_Dropbox_] offers a free application that allows
|
||||
files on the Dropbox servers to be seen as a local folder on a desktop
|
||||
computer.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -3199,20 +3191,6 @@ connection. If the local copy is modified, e.g. by adding a dive, the remote
|
|||
copy in the _Dropbox_ server in the Cloud will be automatically updated
|
||||
whenever Internet access is available.
|
||||
|
||||
In this way a dive log in your _Dropbox_ folder can be accessed seamlessly
|
||||
from the Internet and can be accessed anywhere with Internet
|
||||
access. Currently there are no costs involved for this service. Dropbox
|
||||
(Windows, Mac and Linux) can be installed by accessing the
|
||||
http://www.dropbox.com/install[_Install Page on the Dropbox website_]
|
||||
Alternatively you can use _Dropbox_ as a way back up your dive log. To Store
|
||||
a dive log on _Dropbox_, select _File -> Save as_ from the _Subsurface_ main
|
||||
menu, navigate to the _Dropbox_ folder and select the _Save_ button. To
|
||||
access the dive log in _Dropbox_, select _File -> Open Logbook_ from the
|
||||
_Subsurface_ main menu and navigate to the dive log file in the _Dropbox_
|
||||
folder and select the _Open_ button.
|
||||
|
||||
Several paid services exist on the Internet (e.g. Google, Amazon) where the
|
||||
same process could be used for the Cloud-based storage of dive logs.
|
||||
|
||||
[[S_user_space]]
|
||||
== Several _Subsurface_ users on one desktop computer
|
||||
|
|
@ -3338,16 +3316,15 @@ information on how to write or modify a template.
|
|||
[[S_Configure]]
|
||||
== Configurer un ordinateur de plongée
|
||||
|
||||
_Subsurface_ vous permet de configurer un ordinateur de
|
||||
plongée. Actuellement, les familles d'ordinateurs supportés sont
|
||||
Heinrichs-Weikamp (OSTC 2, OSTC 3) et Suunto Vyper (Stinger, Mosquito, D3,
|
||||
Vyper, Vytec, Cobra, Gekko et Zoop). De nombreux paramètres de ces
|
||||
ordinateurs de plongée peuvent être lues et modifiées. Pour commencer,
|
||||
assurez vous que les pilotes pour votre ordinateur de plongée sont installés
|
||||
(également nécessaire pour télécharger les plongées) et que le nom de
|
||||
périphérique de l'ordinateur de plongée est connu. Voir
|
||||
<<_appendix_a_operating_system_specific_information_for_importing_dive_information_from_a_dive_computer,
|
||||
ANNEXE A>> pour plus d'informations sur la manière de procéder.
|
||||
_Subsurface_ lets you configure a dive computer. Currently, the
|
||||
Heinrichs-Weikamp (OSTC 2/2N/2C, OSTC 3, Sport) and Suunto Vyper (Stinger,
|
||||
Mosquito, D3, Vyper, Vytec, Cobra, Gekko and Zoop) family of dive computers
|
||||
are supported. A large number of settings of these dive computers can be
|
||||
read and changed to different values. To begin, be sure the appropriate
|
||||
hardware driver is installed for the dive computer (also required for
|
||||
downloading dives) and the device name of the dive computer is known. See
|
||||
<<_appendix_a_operating_system_specific_information_for_importing_dive_information_from_a_dive_computer,APPENDIX
|
||||
A>> for information on how to do this.
|
||||
|
||||
Une fois que l'ordinateur de plongée est connecté à _Subsurface_,
|
||||
sélectionner _Fichier -> Configurer l'ordinateur de plongée_, à partir du
|
||||
|
|
@ -3379,7 +3356,7 @@ suivantes peuvent être effectuées :
|
|||
There are several user-definable settings within _Subsurface_, found by
|
||||
selecting _File -> Preferences_, mostly affecting the way in which
|
||||
_Subsurface_ shows dive information to the user. The settings are in six
|
||||
panels: _Defaults_, _Units_, _Graph_, _Language_, _Network_, and
|
||||
panels: _General_, _Units_, _Profile_, _Language_, _Network_, and
|
||||
_Georeference_, all of which operate on the same principles: specified
|
||||
settings can be applied to the display of the dive log by selecting
|
||||
_Apply_. At this stage, any new settings only apply to the present session
|
||||
|
|
@ -3387,11 +3364,11 @@ and are not saved. In order to apply new settings permanently, select the
|
|||
_Save_ button. If you do not wish to apply the new preferences, select
|
||||
_Cancel_.
|
||||
|
||||
=== Defaults
|
||||
=== General
|
||||
|
||||
There are several headings in the *Defaults* panel:
|
||||
There are several headings in the *General* panel:
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/Pref1_f23.jpg["FIGURE: Preferences defaults page", align="center"]
|
||||
image::images/Pref1_f23.jpg["FIGURE: Preferences general page", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
** *Lists and tables*: Specify the font type and font size of the
|
||||
*Dive Table* panel: decreasing the font size allows one to see more dives on a screen.
|
||||
|
|
@ -3439,7 +3416,7 @@ seconds or minutes. Choose the appropriate option. GPS coordinates can be
|
|||
represented either as traditional coordinates (degrees, minutes, seconds) or
|
||||
as decimal degrees Choose the appropriate option.
|
||||
|
||||
=== Graph
|
||||
=== Profile
|
||||
This panel has three sections:
|
||||
|
||||
[[S_CCR_options]]
|
||||
|
|
@ -3464,7 +3441,7 @@ image::images/Pref4_f23.jpg["FIGURE: Preferences Graph page", align="center"]
|
|||
during a particular dive. Setpoint changes during the dive can be added via the
|
||||
profile context menu.
|
||||
|
||||
*** _CCR: Show setpoints when viewing pO2:_ With this checkbox activated, the pO~2~
|
||||
*** _CCR: Show setpoints when viewing pO~2~:_ With this checkbox activated, the pO~2~
|
||||
graph on the dive profile has an overlay in red which indicates the CCR setpoint
|
||||
values. See the section on xref:S_CCR_dives[Closed Circuit Rebreather dives].
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -3540,23 +3517,22 @@ list similar languages. For instance there are several system variants of
|
|||
English or French. *This particular preference requires a restart of
|
||||
_Subsurface_ to take effect*.
|
||||
|
||||
In this section also specify appropriate date an time formats for showing
|
||||
In this section also specify appropriate date and time formats for showing
|
||||
dive details.
|
||||
|
||||
=== Network
|
||||
This panel facilitates communication between _Subsurface_ and data sources
|
||||
on the Internet. This is important, for instance, when _Subsurface_ needs
|
||||
to communicate with web services such as Cloud storage or the
|
||||
<<S_Companion,_Subsurface Companion app_>>. These Internet requirements are
|
||||
determined by your type of connection to the Internet and by the Internet
|
||||
Service Provider (ISP) used. Your ISP should provide the appropriate
|
||||
information.
|
||||
to communicate with web services such as Cloud storage, the
|
||||
<<S_Companion,_Subsurface Companion app_>> or when you want to communicate
|
||||
through a proxy.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/Pref5_f23.jpg["FIGURE: Preferences Network page", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
This dialogue has three sections:
|
||||
|
||||
** _Proxy type_:
|
||||
** _Proxy_:
|
||||
If a proxy server is used for Internet access, the type of proxy needs to be selected from the dropdown list,
|
||||
after which the IP address of the host and the appropriate port number should
|
||||
be provided. If the proxy server uses authentication, the appropriate userID and
|
||||
|
|
@ -3595,7 +3571,7 @@ image::images/Pref7_f23.jpg["FIGURE: Georeference panel", align="center"]
|
|||
Dive planning is an advanced feature of _Subsurface_, accessed by selecting
|
||||
_Log -> Plan Dive_ from the main menu. It allows calculation of inert gas
|
||||
load during a dive by using the Bühlmann ZH-L16 algorithm with the addition
|
||||
of gradient factors as implemented by Erik Baker.
|
||||
of gradient factors as implemented by Erik Baker, or using the VPM-B model.
|
||||
|
||||
****
|
||||
[icon="images/icons/warning2.png"]
|
||||
|
|
@ -3622,8 +3598,8 @@ used under the following conditions:
|
|||
|
||||
Like the _Subsurface_ dive log, the planner screen is divided into several
|
||||
sections (see image below). The *setup* parameters for a dive are entered
|
||||
into the sections on the left hand side of the screen. They are: Available
|
||||
Gases, Rates, Planning, Gas Options and Notes.
|
||||
into the sections on the left hand and bottom side of the screen. They are:
|
||||
Available Gases, Rates, Planning, Gas Options and Notes.
|
||||
|
||||
At the top right hand is a green *design panel* on which the profile of the
|
||||
dive can be manipulated directly by dragging and clicking as explained
|
||||
|
|
@ -3658,18 +3634,18 @@ image::images/PlannerWindow1_f20.jpg["FIGURE: Dive planner startup window", alig
|
|||
cylinder. This is done in a similar way as for
|
||||
<<cylinder_definitions,providing cylinder data for dive logs>>. Choose the
|
||||
cylinder type by double clicking the cylinder type and using the dropdown
|
||||
list, then specify the work pressure of this cylinder. By leaving the oxygen
|
||||
concentration (O2%) field empty, the cylinder is assumed to contain
|
||||
list, then specify the start pressure of this cylinder. By leaving the
|
||||
oxygen concentration (O~2~%) field empty, the cylinder is assumed to contain
|
||||
air. Otherwise enter the oxygen and/or helium concentration in the boxes
|
||||
provided in this dialogue. Add additional cylinders by using the "+" icon to
|
||||
the top right-hand of the dialogue.
|
||||
|
||||
- The _Available Gases_ table includes three gas depth fields, labelled:
|
||||
** Deco switch at: the switch depth for deco gases. Unless overridden by the user, this will be
|
||||
automatically calculated based on the Deco pO₂ preference (default 1.6 bar)
|
||||
automatically calculated based on the Deco pO~2~ preference (default 1.6 bar)
|
||||
** Bot. MOD: the gas Maximum Operating Depth (MOD) if it is used as a bottom mix. Automatically
|
||||
calculated based on the Bottom pO₂ preference (default 1.4 bar). Editing this field will modify the
|
||||
O₂% according to the depth set. Set to ''*'' to calculate the best O₂% for the dive maximum depth.
|
||||
calculated based on the Bottom pO~2~ preference (default 1.4 bar). Editing this field will modify the
|
||||
O~2~% according to the depth set. Set to ''*'' to calculate the best O~2~% for the dive maximum depth.
|
||||
** MND: the gas Maximum Narcotic Depth (MND). Automatically calculated based on the Best Mix END
|
||||
preference (default 30m / 98 ft). Editing this field will modify the He% according to the depth set.
|
||||
Set to ''*'' to calculate the best He% for the dive maximum depth.
|
||||
|
|
@ -3715,7 +3691,7 @@ calculation of the nitrogen load incurred during previous dives.
|
|||
and _Safety Stop_. Check these two boxes.
|
||||
|
||||
- Then define the cylinder size, the gas mixture (air or % oxygen) and the
|
||||
starting cylinder pressure in the top left-hand section of the planner under
|
||||
working cylinder pressure in the top left-hand section of the planner under
|
||||
_Available gases_.
|
||||
|
||||
- The planner calculates whether the specified cylinder contains enough
|
||||
|
|
@ -3767,7 +3743,7 @@ dive is limited by the amount of air in the cylinder. That is shown in the
|
|||
text box at the bottom right of the panel, requiring sufficient air for
|
||||
buddy-sharing during ascent.
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/rec_diveplan.jpg["FIGURE: A recreational dive plan: setup", align="center"]
|
||||
image::images/Planner_OC_rec.jpg["FIGURE: A recreational dive plan: setup", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
==== Non-recreational open circuit dives, including decompression
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -3801,10 +3777,10 @@ For more information external to this manual see:
|
|||
M-values by Erik Baker, _Immersed_ Vol. 3, No. 3.]
|
||||
* link:http://www.rebreatherworld.com/general-and-new-to-rebreather-articles/5037-gradient-factors-for-dummies.html[Gradient
|
||||
factors for dummies, by Kevin Watts]
|
||||
link:http://www.amazon.com/Deco-Divers-Decompression-Theory-Physiology/dp/1905492073/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1403932320&sr=1-1&keywords=deco+for+divers[_Deco
|
||||
link:https://www.amazon.com/Deco-Divers-Decompression-Theory-Physiology/dp/1905492073/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1403932320&sr=1-1&keywords=deco+for+divers[_Deco
|
||||
for Divers_, by Mark Powell (2008). Aquapress] Southend-on-Sea, UK. ISBN 10:
|
||||
1-905492-07-3. Un excellent livre non technique qui traite à la fois des
|
||||
modèles de décompression Bühlmann et VPM-B.
|
||||
1-905492-07-3. An excellent non-technical review that discusses both the
|
||||
Bühlmann deco model and the VPM-B model.
|
||||
|
||||
The ascent rate is critical for nitrogen off-gassing at the end of the dive
|
||||
and is specified for several depth ranges, using the mean depth as a
|
||||
|
|
@ -3819,8 +3795,9 @@ maximal descent rate specified in the _Rates_ section of the dive setup.
|
|||
pressure for oxygen needs to be specified for the
|
||||
bottom part of the dive (_bottom po2_) as well as for the decompression part of the dive (_deco po2_).
|
||||
Commonly used values are 1.4 bar for the bottom part of the dive and 1.6 bar for any decompression
|
||||
stages. Normally, a partial pressure of 1.6 bar is not exceeded. pO₂ settings and the depth at which switching to a gas takes place can also be edited in the
|
||||
_Available Gases_ dialog. Normally the planner decides on switching to a new gas when, during
|
||||
stages. Normally, a partial pressure of 1.6 bar is not exceeded. The depth at which switching to a gas
|
||||
takes place can be edited in the
|
||||
_Available Gases_ dialog. Normally, the planner decides on switching to a new gas when, during
|
||||
ascent, the partial pressure of the new gas has decreased to 1.6 bar.
|
||||
|
||||
*c) Gas management*: With open-circuit dives this is a primary
|
||||
|
|
@ -3839,6 +3816,21 @@ if you exceeds the total amount of gas available. Good practice demands that div
|
|||
the limit of the gas supply but that an appropriate reserve is kept
|
||||
for unforeseen circumstances.
|
||||
For technical diving, this reserve can be up to 66% of the total available gas.
|
||||
In addition to calculating the total gas consumption for every cylinder the planner provides one way
|
||||
of calculating the recommended volume of bottom gas which is needed for safe asscent to the
|
||||
first deco gas change depth or the surface. This procedure is called the "minimum gas" or "rock bottom"
|
||||
consideration and it is used by various (but not all)
|
||||
technical diving organisations. The calculation assumes that in worst case an out of gas (OoG)
|
||||
situation could occur at the end of the planned bottom time at maximum depth. This OoG event forces
|
||||
the buddy team the share the gas of one diver and to stay at maximum depth for an additional
|
||||
time of n minutes (preferences option "problem solving time").
|
||||
At the same moment the combined SAC of both divers is increased by a estimated factor (preferences option
|
||||
"SAC factor") compared to the SAC factor of a single diver under normal conditions.
|
||||
The result of the minimum gas calculation for the bottom gas is printed to the planner output as an
|
||||
additional information. No automatic checks are performed based on this result.
|
||||
Please take care that the feature only gives valid results for simple, rectengular shaped single
|
||||
level dive profiles. For multi level dives one would need to check every leg of the profile independently.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can start the detailed time-depth planning of the dive. _Subsurface_
|
||||
offers an unique graphical interface for doing planning. The mechanics are
|
||||
|
|
@ -3859,21 +3851,19 @@ table on the left of the dive planner panel. Ensure the _Used Gas_ value in
|
|||
each row of that table corresponds to one of the gas mixtures specified in
|
||||
the _Available Gases_ table. Add new waypoints until the main features of
|
||||
the dive have been completed, e.g. the bottom time segment and deep stops
|
||||
(if these are implemented). Leave the remaining waypoints on the ascent to
|
||||
_Subsurface_. In most cases _Subsurface_ computes additional way points in
|
||||
order to fulfill decompression requirements for that dive. A waypoint can be
|
||||
moved by selecting it and by using the arrow keys. The waypoints listed in
|
||||
the _Dive Planner Points_ dialogue can be edited by hand in order to get a
|
||||
precise presentation of the dive plan. In fact, it is sometimes more easy to
|
||||
create the whole dive profile by editing the _Dive Planner Points_ dialog.
|
||||
(if these are implemented). In most cases _Subsurface_ computes additional
|
||||
way points in order to fulfill decompression requirements for that dive. A
|
||||
waypoint can also be moved by selecting it and by using the arrow keys. The
|
||||
waypoints listed in the _Dive Planner Points_ dialogue can be edited by hand
|
||||
in order to get a precise presentation of the dive plan. In fact, it is
|
||||
sometimes more easy to create the whole dive profile by editing the _Dive
|
||||
Planner Points_ dialog.
|
||||
|
||||
Show any changes in gas cylinder used by indicating gas changes as explained
|
||||
in the section <<S_CreateProfile,hand-creating a dive profile>>. These
|
||||
changes should reflect the cylinders and gas compositions defined in the
|
||||
table with _Available Gases_. If two or more gases are used, automatic gas
|
||||
switches will be suggested during the ascent to the surface. These changes
|
||||
can be deleted by right-clicking the gas change and manually creating a gas
|
||||
change by right-clicking on the appropriate waypoint.
|
||||
switches will be planned during the ascent to the surface.
|
||||
|
||||
A non-zero value in the "CC setpoint" column of the table of dive planner
|
||||
points indicates a valid setpoint for oxygen partial pressure and that the
|
||||
|
|
@ -3884,10 +3874,10 @@ last segment (however short) is on open circuit (OC, indicated by a zero
|
|||
set-point) the decompression is computed in OC mode and the planner only
|
||||
considers gas changes in OC mode.
|
||||
|
||||
Below is an example of a dive plan to 45m using EAN26, followed by an ascent
|
||||
using EAN50 and using the settings as described above.
|
||||
Below is an example of a dive plan to 45m using Tx21/35, followed by an
|
||||
ascent using EAN50 and oxygen and using the settings as described above.
|
||||
|
||||
image::images/DivePlanner2_f20.jpg["FIGURE: Planning a dive: setup", align="center"]
|
||||
image::images/Planner_OC_deco_VPM.jpg["FIGURE: Planning a dive: setup", align="center"]
|
||||
|
||||
Once the above steps have been completed, save by clicking the _Save_ button
|
||||
towards the top middle of the planner. The saved dive plan will appear in
|
||||
|
|
@ -3914,14 +3904,16 @@ from the segment durations at a particular level.
|
|||
|
||||
To plan a dive using a passive semi-closed rebreather (pSCR), select _pSCR_ rather than
|
||||
_Open circuit_ in the dropdown list.
|
||||
The parameters of the pSCR dive can be set by selecting _File -> Preferences -> Graph_
|
||||
The parameters of the pSCR dive can be set by selecting _File -> Preferences -> Profile_
|
||||
from the main menu, where the gas consumption calculation takes into account the pSCR dump
|
||||
ratio (default 1:10) as well as the metabolic rate. The calculation also takes the oxygen drop
|
||||
accross the mouthpiece of the rebreather into account. If the
|
||||
pO~2~ drops below what is considered safe, a warning appears in the _Dive plan
|
||||
details_. A typical pSCR configuration is with a single cylinder and one or more bail-out
|
||||
cylinders. Therefore the setup of the _Available gases_ and the _Dive planner points_ tables
|
||||
are very similar to that of a CCR dive plan, described below. However, no oxygen setpoints
|
||||
details_. A typical pSCR cylinder setup is very similar to an open circuit dive;
|
||||
one or more drive cilinders, possibly with different bottom and decompression
|
||||
gasses, including gas switches during the dive like in open circuit diving.
|
||||
Therefore, the setup of the _Available gases_ and the _Dive planner points_ tables
|
||||
are very similar to that of a open circuit dive plan, described above. However, no oxygen setpoints
|
||||
are specified for pSCR dives. Below is a dive plan for a pSCR dive. The dive is comparable
|
||||
to that of the CCR dive below, but note the longer ascent duration due to the lower oxygen
|
||||
in the loop due to the oxygen drop across the mouthpiece of the pSCR equipment.
|
||||
|
|
@ -3938,7 +3930,7 @@ the dropdown list, circled in blue in the image below.
|
|||
diluent cylinder and for any bail-out cylinders. Do NOT enter the information for the oxygen
|
||||
cylinder since it is implied when the _CCR_ dropdown selection is made.
|
||||
|
||||
*Entering setpoints*: Specify a default setpoint in the Preferences tab, by selecting _File -> Preferences -> Graph_ from
|
||||
*Entering setpoints*: Specify a default setpoint in the Preferences tab, by selecting _File -> Preferences -> Profile_ from
|
||||
the main menu. All user-entered segments in the _Dive planner points_ table
|
||||
use the default setpoint value. Then, different setpoints can be specified for dive segments
|
||||
in the _Dive planner points_ table. A zero setpoint
|
||||
|
|
@ -3997,17 +3989,11 @@ Selecting the _Print_ button in the planner allows printing of the _Dive
|
|||
Plan Details_ for wet notes. You can also cut and paste the _Dive Plan
|
||||
Details_ to include in a text file or word processing document.
|
||||
|
||||
Dive plans have many characteristics in common with dive logs (dive profile,
|
||||
dive notes, etc). After a dive plan has been saved, the dive details and
|
||||
gas calculations are saved in the *Notes* tab. While a dive plan is being
|
||||
designed, it can be printed using the _Print_ button in the dive
|
||||
planner. This prints the dive details and gas calculations in the _Dive Plan
|
||||
Details_ panel of the dive planner. However, after the plan has been saved,
|
||||
it is represented in a way very similar to a dive log and the gas
|
||||
calculations cannot be accessed in the same way as during the planning
|
||||
process. The only way to print the dive plan is to use the _File -> Print_
|
||||
function on the main menu in the same way as for dive logs or by copy and
|
||||
paste to a word processor.
|
||||
However, after the plan has been saved, it is represented in a way very
|
||||
similar to a dive log and the gas calculations cannot be accessed in the
|
||||
same way as during the planning process. The only way to print the dive plan
|
||||
is to use the _File -> Print_ function on the main menu in the same way as
|
||||
for dive logs or by copy and paste to a word processor.
|
||||
|
||||
[[S_MergeDivePlan]]
|
||||
=== Saving a dive with its dive plan
|
||||
|
|
@ -4048,11 +4034,12 @@ The options include:
|
|||
|--verbose|Print debug information while running _Subsurface_
|
||||
| -v|Print debug information while running _Subsurface_
|
||||
| -v -v| Print even more debug information while running _Subsurface_
|
||||
|--version|Prints the current version of _Subsurface_.
|
||||
|--version|Prints the current version of _Subsurface_
|
||||
|--survey|Opens the xref:S_UserSurvey[user survey] immediately after starting _Subsurface_
|
||||
|--user=<username>|Choose the xref:S_user_space[configuration space] of user <username>
|
||||
|--cloud-timeout=<duration>|Set the timeout for cloud connection (0 < duration < 60). This enables longer timeouts for slow Internet connections
|
||||
|--win32console|Create a dedicated console if needed (Windows only). Add this option before everything else
|
||||
|--win32log|Write the program output to subsurface.log (Windows only). Add option before everything else
|
||||
|====================
|
||||
|
||||
== Description des éléments du menu principal de Subsurface
|
||||
|
|
@ -4154,9 +4141,8 @@ des sections de ce manuel traitant des opérations relatives.
|
|||
=== Aide
|
||||
- _À propos de Subsurface_ - Affiche un panneau avec le numéro de version de
|
||||
_Subsurface_ ainsi que les informations de licence.
|
||||
- _Vérifier les mises à jour_ - Vérifier si une nouvelle version de
|
||||
Subsurface est disponible sur le http://subsurface-divelog.org/[site web de
|
||||
_Subsurface_ ].
|
||||
- _Check for updates_ - Find out whether a newer version of Subsurface is
|
||||
available on the https://subsurface-divelog.org/[_Subsurface_ web site].
|
||||
- <<S_UserSurvey,_Sondge utilisateur_>> - Aider à rendre _Subsurface_ encore
|
||||
meilleur en répondant à notre sondage utilisateur ou en répondant à un autre
|
||||
sondage, si vos habitudes de plongées ont changées.
|
||||
|
|
@ -4183,13 +4169,12 @@ l'ordinateur de plongée (Bluetooth, USB, infra-rouge).
|
|||
première fois que l'utilisateur branche son ordinateur de plongée sur le
|
||||
port USB de son ordinateur de bureau.
|
||||
|
||||
Sous Mac, les utilisateurs peuvent parfois avoir besoin d'installer
|
||||
manuellement le bon pilote. Par exemple, pour le Mares Puck ou n'importe
|
||||
quel autre ordinateur de plongée utilisant une interface USB-série basé sur
|
||||
le composant Silicon Labs CP2101 ou similaire, le bon pilote est disponible
|
||||
sous _Mac_OSX_VCP_Driver.zip_ sur le
|
||||
http://www.silabs.com/support/pages/document-library.aspx?p=Interface&f=USB%20Bridges&pn=CP2101[dépôt
|
||||
de documents et logiciels Silicon Labs].
|
||||
On a Mac users sometimes have to manually hunt for the correct driver. For
|
||||
example the correct driver for the Mares Puck devices or any other dive
|
||||
computer using a USB-to-serial interface based on the Silicon Labs CP2101 or
|
||||
similar chip can be found as _Mac_OSX_VCP_Driver.zip_ at the
|
||||
https://www.silabs.com/support/pages/document-library.aspx?p=Interface&f=USB%20Bridges&pn=CP2101[Silicon
|
||||
Labs document and software repository].
|
||||
|
||||
[[S_HowFindDeviceName]]
|
||||
=== Comment trouver le nom du périphérique branché sur USB et paramétrer les permissions en écriture
|
||||
|
|
@ -4362,7 +4347,7 @@ computer - this needed later and should be in the form 00:11:22:33:44:55.
|
|||
|
||||
If the graphical method doesn't work, pair the device from the command
|
||||
line. Open a terminal and use +hciconfig+ to check the Bluetooth controller
|
||||
status
|
||||
status.
|
||||
|
||||
$ hciconfig
|
||||
hci0: Type: BR/EDR Bus: USB
|
||||
|
|
@ -4387,8 +4372,8 @@ power on the controller and enable authentication:
|
|||
|
||||
Check that the status now includes +'UP', 'RUNNING' AND 'AUTH'+.
|
||||
|
||||
If there are multiple controllers running, it's easiest to off the unused
|
||||
controller(s). For example, for +hci1+:
|
||||
If there are multiple controllers running, it's easiest to turn off the
|
||||
unused controller(s). For example, for +hci1+:
|
||||
|
||||
sudo hciconfig hci1 down
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -4429,7 +4414,7 @@ there is probably not a +bluetoothctl+, but a script called
|
|||
00:11:22:33:44:55 Petrel
|
||||
bluez-simple-agent hci0 00:11:22:33:44:55
|
||||
|
||||
Once ther dive computer is pired, set up the RFCOMM connection
|
||||
Once the dive computer is paired, set up the RFCOMM connection.
|
||||
|
||||
===== Establishing the RFCOMM connection
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -4570,7 +4555,7 @@ When mounted as a USB drive the Heinrichs Weikamp DR5 saves a single UDDF
|
|||
file for every dive. Mark all the dives you'd like to import or open.
|
||||
Note: The DR5 does not seem to store gradient factors nor deco information,
|
||||
so for _Subsurface_ it is not possible to display them. Adjust the gradient
|
||||
factors in the _Graph Settings_ in _Subsurface_ to generate a deco overlay
|
||||
factors in the _Profile Settings_ in _Subsurface_ to generate a deco overlay
|
||||
in the _Subsurface_ *Dive Profile* panel but please note that the deco
|
||||
calculated by _Subsurface_ will most likely differ from the one displayed on
|
||||
the DR5.
|
||||
|
|
@ -4586,7 +4571,7 @@ option in BLACK's logbook menu. When mounted as a USB drive UDDF files are
|
|||
available in LOGBOOK directory. Note: The xDEEP BLACK saves NDL time but
|
||||
does not seem to store gradient factors nor deco information, so for
|
||||
_Subsurface_ it is not possible to display them. Adjust the gradient factors
|
||||
in the _Graph Settings_ in _Subsurface_ to generate a deco overlay in the
|
||||
in the _Profile Settings_ in _Subsurface_ to generate a deco overlay in the
|
||||
_Subsurface_ *Dive Profile* panel but please note that the deco calculated
|
||||
by _Subsurface_ will most likely differ from the one displayed on the xDEEP
|
||||
BLACK.
|
||||
|
|
@ -4642,7 +4627,7 @@ _Subsurface_ as follows:
|
|||
Clipboard_".
|
||||
- Open a text editor, e.g. Notepad (Windows) or TextWrangler (Mac).
|
||||
- Copy the contents of the clipboard into the text editor and save the text
|
||||
file with a filename extension of _.apd_
|
||||
file with a filename extension of _.apd_.
|
||||
- Within _Subsurface_, select _Import -> Import log files_ to open the
|
||||
xref:Unified_import[universal import dialogue].
|
||||
- In the dropdown list towards the bottom right of the dialogue (labeled
|
||||
|
|
@ -4689,11 +4674,11 @@ Linux and/or Windows.
|
|||
=== Exporting from *Suunto Divemanager (DM3, DM4 or DM5)*
|
||||
[icon="images/icons/suuntologo.jpg"]
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
DiveManager is a MS Windows application for Suunto dive computers.
|
||||
Divemanager 3 (DM3) is an older version of the Suunto software. More recent
|
||||
Suunto dive computers use Divemanager version 4 or 5 (DM4 or DM5). The
|
||||
different versions of Divemanager use different methods and different file
|
||||
naming conventions to export dive log data.
|
||||
DiveManager is a Windows application for Suunto dive computers. Divemanager
|
||||
3 (DM3) is an older version of the Suunto software. More recent Suunto dive
|
||||
computers use Divemanager version 4 or 5 (DM4 or DM5). The different
|
||||
versions of Divemanager use different methods and different file naming
|
||||
conventions to export dive log data.
|
||||
|
||||
*Divemanager 3 (DM3):*
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -4748,9 +4733,9 @@ Making a backup copy of the Suunto DM4/DM5 database:
|
|||
|
||||
[icon="images/icons/atomiclogo.jpg"]
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
Atomic Logbook is a Windows software by Atomic Aquatics. It allows
|
||||
downloading of dive information from Cobalt and Cobalt 2 dive computers.
|
||||
The divelog is kept in a SQLite database at
|
||||
Atomic Logbook is Windows software by Atomic Aquatics. It allows downloading
|
||||
of dive information from Cobalt and Cobalt 2 dive computers. The divelog is
|
||||
kept in a SQLite database at
|
||||
C:\ProgramData\AtomicsAquatics\Cobalt-Logbook\Cobalt.db. This file can be
|
||||
directly imported to Subsurface.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -4810,12 +4795,11 @@ un fichier CSV qui pourra ensuite être importé dans _Subsurface_. Créer un
|
|||
fichier CSV est simple malgré que la procédure soit différente selon le
|
||||
tableur utilisé.
|
||||
|
||||
Organiser les données de plongées dans le tableur pour que la première ligne
|
||||
contienne le nom (ou le titre) de chaque colonne et que les informations de
|
||||
chaque plongée soient contenues sur une seule ligne. _Subsurface_ supporte
|
||||
de nombreux éléments (Dive #, Date, Time, Duration, Location, GPS, Max
|
||||
Depth, Mean Depth, Buddy, Notes, Weight et Tags). Organiser les données de
|
||||
plongées selon quelques règles simples :
|
||||
Organize the diving data in the spreadsheet, so the first row contains the
|
||||
names (or titles) of each column and the information for each dive is stored
|
||||
in a single row. _Subsurface_ supports many data items (Dive number, Date,
|
||||
Time, Duration, Location, GPS, Max. Depth, Mean Depth, Buddy, Notes, Weight
|
||||
and Tags). Organize dive data following a few simple rules:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Date : utiliser un des formats suivants : aaaa-mm-jj, jj.mm.aaaa, mm/jj/aaaa
|
||||
2. Durée : le format est minutes:secondes.
|
||||
|
|
@ -4864,9 +4848,8 @@ outlined below.
|
|||
- In Microsoft Windows, click the *Start* button, then select _Control Panel_
|
||||
from the list on the right-hand side.
|
||||
- Open the _Regional and Language Options_ dialog box.
|
||||
- Do one of the following: ** In Windows 7, click the _Formats_ tab, and then
|
||||
click _Customize this format_. ** In Windows XP, click the _Regional
|
||||
Options_ tab, and then click _Customize_.
|
||||
- Do the following: ** In Windows 7, click the _Formats_ tab, and then click
|
||||
_Customize this format_.
|
||||
- Type a new separator in the _List separator_ box. To use a TAB-delimited
|
||||
file, type the word TAB in the box.
|
||||
- Click _OK_ twice.
|
||||
|
|
@ -4966,7 +4949,7 @@ end. It is possible to iterate over the list as follows:
|
|||
<h1> 3 </h1>
|
||||
....
|
||||
|
||||
Additional information about _Grantlee_ can be found at
|
||||
Additional information about _Grantlee_ can be found
|
||||
http://www.grantlee.org/apidox/for_themers.html[here]
|
||||
|
||||
=== Grantlee exported variables
|
||||
|
|
@ -5053,7 +5036,7 @@ contains a single member:
|
|||
|
||||
=== Defined CSS selectors
|
||||
As the dive profile is placed after rendering, _Subsurface_ uses special
|
||||
_CSS_ selectors to searche in the HTML output. The _CSS_ selectors in the
|
||||
_CSS_ selectors to search in the HTML output. The _CSS_ selectors in the
|
||||
following table should be added.
|
||||
|
||||
|====================
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue