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https://github.com/subsurface/subsurface.git
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core: use C++ std::strings for default directory and filename
The memory management and string concatenation was hard to follow. Since the mobile files ios.cpp and android.cpp were already converted to C++, let's do the same for Unix, Windows and MacOS. Simply store the default directory and filename in a function-level static string. Thus, it will be initialized on first call and freed on application exit. Since the std::string data is guaranteed to be contiguous and zero-terminated, it can be used from C code. Signed-off-by: Berthold Stoeger <bstoeger@mail.tuwien.ac.at>
This commit is contained in:
parent
7771b444a1
commit
540cba07f3
8 changed files with 167 additions and 225 deletions
450
core/windows.cpp
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450
core/windows.cpp
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/* windows.c */
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/* implements Windows specific functions */
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#include "ssrf.h"
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#include <io.h>
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#include "dive.h"
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#include "device.h"
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#include "libdivecomputer.h"
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#include "file.h"
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#include "errorhelper.h"
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#include "subsurfacesysinfo.h"
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#undef _WIN32_WINNT
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#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x500
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#include <windows.h>
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#include <shlobj.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <zip.h>
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#include <lmcons.h>
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#include <string>
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/* this function converts a win32's utf-16 2 byte string to utf-8.
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* note: the standard library's <codecvt> was deprecated and is in
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* an ominous state, so use the native Windows version for now.
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*/
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static std::string utf16_to_utf8_fl(const std::wstring &utf16, char *file, int line)
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{
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assert(utf16 != NULL);
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assert(file != NULL);
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assert(line);
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/* estimate buffer size */
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const int sz = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, utf16.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
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if (!sz) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: cannot estimate buffer size\n", file, line);
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return std::string();
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}
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std::string utf8(sz, ' '); // Note: includes the terminating '\0', just in case.
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if (WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, utf16.c_str(), -1, &utf8[0], sz, NULL, NULL)) {
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utf8.resize(sz - 1); // Chop off final '\0' byte
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return utf8;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: cannot convert string\n", file, line);
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return std::string();
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}
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#define utf16_to_utf8(s) utf16_to_utf8_fl(s, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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/* this function returns the Win32 Roaming path for the current user as UTF-8.
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* it never returns an empty string but fallsback to .\ instead!
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*/
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static std::wstring system_default_path()
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{
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wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
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const char *fname = "system_default_path()";
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/* obtain the user path via SHGetFolderPathW.
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* this API is deprecated but still supported on modern Win32.
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* fallback to .\ if it fails.
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*/
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std::wstring path;
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if (SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPathW(NULL, CSIDL_APPDATA, NULL, 0, wpath))) {
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path = wpath;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot obtain path!\n", fname);
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path = L'.';
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}
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return path + L"\\Subsurface";
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}
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/* obtain the Roaming path and append "\\<USERNAME>.xml" to it.
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*/
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static std::wstring make_default_filename()
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{
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wchar_t username[UNLEN + 1] = { 0 };
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DWORD username_len = UNLEN + 1;
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GetUserNameW(username, &username_len);
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std::wstring filename = username;
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filename += L".xml";
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std::wstring path = system_default_path();
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return path + L"\\" + filename;
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}
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extern "C" {
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const char non_standard_system_divelist_default_font[] = "Calibri";
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const char current_system_divelist_default_font[] = "Segoe UI";
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const char *system_divelist_default_font = non_standard_system_divelist_default_font;
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double system_divelist_default_font_size = -1;
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void subsurface_OS_pref_setup(void)
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{
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if (isWin7Or8())
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system_divelist_default_font = current_system_divelist_default_font;
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}
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bool subsurface_ignore_font(const char *font)
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{
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// if this is running on a recent enough version of Windows and the font
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// passed in is the pre 4.3 default font, ignore it
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if (isWin7Or8() && strcmp(font, non_standard_system_divelist_default_font) == 0)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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/* this function converts a utf-8 string to win32's utf-16 2 byte string.
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* the caller function should manage the allocated memory.
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*/
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static wchar_t *utf8_to_utf16_fl(const char *utf8, char *file, int line)
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{
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assert(utf8 != NULL);
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assert(file != NULL);
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assert(line);
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/* estimate buffer size */
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const int sz = strlen(utf8) + 1;
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wchar_t *utf16 = (wchar_t *)malloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * sz);
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if (!utf16) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: cannot allocate buffer of size: %d\n", file, line, sz);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, utf16, sz))
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return utf16;
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fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: cannot convert string\n", file, line);
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free((void *)utf16);
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return NULL;
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}
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#define utf8_to_utf16(s) utf8_to_utf16_fl(s, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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/* '\' not included at the end.
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*/
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const char *system_default_directory(void)
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{
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static std::string path = utf16_to_utf8(system_default_path());
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return path.c_str();
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}
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const char *system_default_filename(void)
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{
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static std::string path = utf16_to_utf8(make_default_filename());
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return path.c_str();
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}
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int enumerate_devices(device_callback_t callback, void *userdata, unsigned int transport)
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{
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int index = -1;
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DWORD i;
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if (transport & DC_TRANSPORT_SERIAL) {
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// Open the registry key.
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HKEY hKey;
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LONG rc = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "HARDWARE\\DEVICEMAP\\SERIALCOMM", 0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &hKey);
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if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
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return -1;
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}
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// Get the number of values.
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DWORD count = 0;
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rc = RegQueryInfoKey(hKey, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
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RegCloseKey(hKey);
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return -1;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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// Get the value name, data and type.
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char name[512], data[512];
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DWORD name_len = sizeof(name);
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DWORD data_len = sizeof(data);
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DWORD type = 0;
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rc = RegEnumValue(hKey, i, name, &name_len, NULL, &type, (LPBYTE)data, &data_len);
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if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
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RegCloseKey(hKey);
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return -1;
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}
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// Ignore non-string values.
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if (type != REG_SZ)
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continue;
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// Prevent a possible buffer overflow.
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if (data_len >= sizeof(data)) {
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RegCloseKey(hKey);
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return -1;
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}
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// Null terminate the string.
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data[data_len] = 0;
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callback(data, userdata);
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index++;
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if (is_default_dive_computer_device(name))
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index = i;
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}
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RegCloseKey(hKey);
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}
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if (transport & DC_TRANSPORT_USBSTORAGE) {
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int i;
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int count_drives = 0;
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const int bufdef = 512;
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const char *dlabels[] = {"UEMISSDA", "GARMIN", NULL};
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char bufname[bufdef], bufval[bufdef], *p;
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DWORD bufname_len;
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/* add drive letters that match labels */
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memset(bufname, 0, bufdef);
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bufname_len = bufdef;
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if (GetLogicalDriveStringsA(bufname_len, bufname)) {
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p = bufname;
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while (*p) {
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memset(bufval, 0, bufdef);
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if (GetVolumeInformationA(p, bufval, bufdef, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
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for (i = 0; dlabels[i] != NULL; i++)
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if (!strcmp(bufval, dlabels[i])) {
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char data[512];
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snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "%s (%s)", p, dlabels[i]);
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callback(data, userdata);
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if (is_default_dive_computer_device(p))
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index = count_drives;
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count_drives++;
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}
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}
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p = &p[strlen(p) + 1];
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}
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if (count_drives == 1) /* we found exactly one Uemis "drive" */
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index = 0; /* make it the selected "device" */
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}
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}
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return index;
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}
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/* bellow we provide a set of wrappers for some I/O functions to use wchar_t.
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* on win32 this solves the issue that we need paths to be utf-16 encoded.
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*/
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int subsurface_rename(const char *path, const char *newpath)
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{
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int ret = -1;
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if (!path || !newpath)
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return ret;
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wchar_t *wpath = utf8_to_utf16(path);
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wchar_t *wnewpath = utf8_to_utf16(newpath);
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if (wpath && wnewpath)
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ret = _wrename(wpath, wnewpath);
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free((void *)wpath);
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free((void *)wnewpath);
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return ret;
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}
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// if the QDir based rename fails, we try this one
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int subsurface_dir_rename(const char *path, const char *newpath)
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{
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// check if the folder exists
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BOOL exists = FALSE;
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DWORD attrib = GetFileAttributes(path);
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if (attrib != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && attrib & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
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exists = TRUE;
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if (!exists && verbose) {
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fprintf(stderr, "folder not found or path is not a folder: %s\n", path);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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// list of error codes:
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// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms681381(v=vs.85).aspx
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DWORD errorCode;
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// if this fails something has already obatained (more) exclusive access to the folder
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HANDLE h = CreateFile(path, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_WRITE |
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FILE_SHARE_DELETE, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, 0);
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if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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errorCode = GetLastError();
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if (verbose)
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fprintf(stderr, "cannot obtain exclusive write access for folder: %u\n", (unsigned int)errorCode );
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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} else {
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if (verbose)
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fprintf(stderr, "exclusive write access obtained...closing handle!");
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CloseHandle(h);
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// attempt to rename
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BOOL result = MoveFile(path, newpath);
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if (!result) {
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errorCode = GetLastError();
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if (verbose)
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fprintf(stderr, "rename failed: %u\n", (unsigned int)errorCode);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (verbose > 1)
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fprintf(stderr, "folder rename success: %s ---> %s\n", path, newpath);
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}
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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int subsurface_open(const char *path, int oflags, mode_t mode)
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{
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int ret = -1;
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if (!path)
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return ret;
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wchar_t *wpath = utf8_to_utf16(path);
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if (wpath)
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ret = _wopen(wpath, oflags, mode);
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free((void *)wpath);
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return ret;
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}
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FILE *subsurface_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
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{
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FILE *ret = NULL;
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if (!path)
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return ret;
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wchar_t *wpath = utf8_to_utf16(path);
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if (wpath) {
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const int len = strlen(mode);
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wchar_t wmode[len + 1];
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
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wmode[i] = (wchar_t)mode[i];
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wmode[len] = 0;
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ret = _wfopen(wpath, wmode);
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}
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free((void *)wpath);
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return ret;
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}
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/* here we return a void pointer instead of _WDIR or DIR pointer */
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void *subsurface_opendir(const char *path)
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{
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_WDIR *ret = NULL;
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if (!path)
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return ret;
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wchar_t *wpath = utf8_to_utf16(path);
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if (wpath)
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ret = _wopendir(wpath);
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free((void *)wpath);
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return (void *)ret;
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}
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int subsurface_access(const char *path, int mode)
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{
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int ret = -1;
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if (!path)
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return ret;
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wchar_t *wpath = utf8_to_utf16(path);
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if (wpath)
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ret = _waccess(wpath, mode);
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free((void *)wpath);
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return ret;
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}
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int subsurface_stat(const char* path, struct stat* buf)
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{
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int ret = -1;
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if (!path)
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return ret;
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wchar_t *wpath = utf8_to_utf16(path);
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if (wpath)
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ret = wstat(wpath, buf);
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free((void *)wpath);
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return ret;
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}
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#ifndef O_BINARY
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#define O_BINARY 0
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#endif
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struct zip *subsurface_zip_open_readonly(const char *path, int flags, int *errorp)
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{
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#if defined(LIBZIP_VERSION_MAJOR)
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/* libzip 0.10 has zip_fdopen, let's use it since zip_open doesn't have a
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* wchar_t version */
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int fd = subsurface_open(path, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
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struct zip *ret = zip_fdopen(fd, flags, errorp);
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if (!ret)
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close(fd);
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return ret;
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#else
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return zip_open(path, flags, errorp);
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#endif
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}
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int subsurface_zip_close(struct zip *zip)
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{
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return zip_close(zip);
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}
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/* win32 console */
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#ifndef WIN32_CONSOLE_APP
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static struct {
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bool allocated;
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UINT cp;
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FILE *out, *err;
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} console_desc;
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#endif
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void subsurface_console_init(void)
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{
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/* if this is a console app already, do nothing */
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#ifndef WIN32_CONSOLE_APP
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/* just in case of multiple calls */
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memset((void *)&console_desc, 0, sizeof(console_desc));
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/* if AttachConsole(ATTACH_PARENT_PROCESS) returns true the parent process
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* is a terminal. based on the result, either redirect to that terminal or
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* to log files.
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*/
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console_desc.allocated = AttachConsole(ATTACH_PARENT_PROCESS);
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if (console_desc.allocated) {
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console_desc.cp = GetConsoleCP();
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SetConsoleOutputCP(CP_UTF8); /* make the ouput utf8 */
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console_desc.out = freopen("CON", "w", stdout);
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console_desc.err = freopen("CON", "w", stderr);
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} else {
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verbose = 1; /* set the verbose level to '1' */
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std::wstring path = system_default_path();
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std::wstring wpath_out = path + L"\\subsurface_out.log";
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std::wstring wpath_err = path + L"\\subsurface_err.log";
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console_desc.out = _wfreopen(wpath_out.c_str(), L"w", stdout);
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console_desc.err = _wfreopen(wpath_err.c_str(), L"w", stderr);
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}
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puts(""); /* add an empty line */
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#endif
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}
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void subsurface_console_exit(void)
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{
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#ifndef WIN32_CONSOLE_APP
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/* close handles */
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if (console_desc.out)
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fclose(console_desc.out);
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if (console_desc.err)
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fclose(console_desc.err);
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/* reset code page and free */
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if (console_desc.allocated) {
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SetConsoleOutputCP(console_desc.cp);
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FreeConsole();
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}
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#endif
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}
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bool subsurface_user_is_root()
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{
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/* FIXME: Detect admin rights */
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return false;
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}
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}
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