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User manual: Bluetooth UI description
1) Inser Bluetooth UI description at end of section dealing with dive download. 2) Delete existing text in appendices that detail pairing a Bluetooth device with the Subsurface computer. One image is added to the manual. Signed-off-by: Willem Ferguson <willemferguson@zoology.up.ac.za> Signed-off-by: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org>
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@ -465,6 +465,49 @@ make and model
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as well as contextual information about the dives recorded on the dive computer.
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****
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[[S_Bluetooth]]
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==== Connecting _Subsurface_ to a Bluetooth-enabled dive computer
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[icon="images/icons/bluetooth.jpg"]
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Bluetooth is becoming a more common way of communication between dive computer and _Subsurface_.
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For instance, this mechanism is used by the Shearwater Petrel Mk2 and the OSTC Mk3. _Subsurface_
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provides a largely operating system independent Bluetooth interface. Setting up
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_Subsurface_ for Bluetooth communication requires four steps:
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- Ensure that Bluetooth is activated on the host computer running _Subsurface_.
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- Ensure that _Subsurface_ sees the Bluetooth adapter on the host computer.
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- Ensure the Bluetooth-enabled dive computer is Bluetooth-discoverable and in PC upload mode.
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- Ensure that _Subsurface_ is paired with the Bluetooth-enabled dive computer.
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Select
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_Import -> Import from dive computer_ from the *Main Menu*. If one checks the check box labelled
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_"Choose Bluetooth download mode"_, the dialogue below appears.
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image::images/DC_import_Bluetooth.jpg["FIGURE: Download Bluetooth",align="center"]
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On the righthand side, the name of the _Subsurface_ computer and its Bluetooth address are shown.
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If the Bluetooth address is not shown, then _Subsurface_ does not see the local
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Bluetooth device. Ensure that Bluetooth is activated on the _Subsurface_ computer and restart
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_Subsurface_. This achieves the first two steps above.
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Ensure that the Bluetooth-enabled dive computer is in PC-upload mode and that it is
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discoverable by other Bluetooth devices. Consult the manual of the dive computer to
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perform this. Now the third item in the list above has been achieved.
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Select the _Scan_ button towards the bottom left of the dialogue above. After searching for a small
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amount of time, the dive computer
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should be listed (perhaps as one of a number of Bluetooth devices) in the main list box
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on the lefthand side of the dialogue (see image above). If this is not achieved, select the
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_Clear_ button and then scan again for Bluetooth devices using the _Scan_ button. After
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performing these actions _Subsurface_ sees the dive computer. Now select the dive computer by clicking its name. This
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initiates pairing between _Subsurface_ and the dive computer, thus achieving
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the last item on the list above..
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Select the _Save_ button of the dialogue. This closes the Bluetooth dialogue. Now select
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_Download_ in the _Download from dive computer_ dialogue which should still be open.
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The downloaded dives are shown on the righthand side of the download dialogue.
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[[S_DeviceNames]]
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==== Changing the name of a dive computer
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@ -2365,9 +2408,8 @@ _Facebook_ connection.
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image::images/facebook1_f20.jpg["Figure: Facebook login",align="center"]
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Having established a login to _Facebook_, transfer of a dive profile to one's _Facebook_ timeline is easy.
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A _Facebook_ icon appears in the *Notes* panel of _Subsurface_ (See image *A* below). Ensure that the dive
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to transfer to the timeline is depicted in the _Subsurface_ *Dive Profile* panel. Select the
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_Facebook_ icon, and a dialogue is shown, determining the amount of additional information transferred
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Ensure that the dive
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to transfer to the timeline is depicted in the _Subsurface_ *Dive Profile* panel. If one selects _Share on -> Facebook_ from the *Main Menu* a dialogue is shown, determining the amount of additional information transferred
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with the dive profile (see image *B*, below). In order to transfer a dive profile to _Facebook_, the name of a
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_Facebook_ album needs to be provided. The checkboxes on the lefthand side allow one to determine how much
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additional information should be transferred with the dive profile. This information is shown in the text box
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@ -3395,206 +3437,6 @@ to the USB
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port, the dive computer interface can connect and one should be able to import
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dives.
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[[S_HowFindBluetoothDeviceName]]
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=== Setting up bluetooth enabled devices
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[icon="images/icons/bluetooth.jpg"]
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[NOTE]
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For dive computers communicating through bluetooth like the Heinrichs
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Weikamp Frog or the Shearwater Predator and Petrel there is a
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different procedure to get the devices name to communicate with
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_Subsurface_. Follow these steps:
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* *For the dive computer, after enabling Bluetooth, ensure it is in Upload mode.*
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For Bluetooth pairing of the dive computer, refer to the
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manufacturer's user guide. When using a Shearwater Predator/Petrel, select
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_Dive Log -> Upload Log_ and wait for the _Wait PC_ message.
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* *Pair the _Subsurface_ computer with the dive computer.*
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==== On Windows:
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Bluetooth is most likely already enabled. For pairing with the dive computer choose
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_Control Panel -> Bluetooth Devices -> Add Wireless Device_.
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This should bring up a dialog showing your dive computer (which should be in Bluetooth mode) and
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allowing pairing. Right click on it and choose _Properties-> COM
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Ports_ to identify the port used for your dive computer. If there are several
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ports listed, use the one saying "Outgoing" instead of "Incoming".
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For downloading to _Subsurface_, the _Subsurface_ drop-down list should contain
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this COM port already. If not, enter it manually.
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Note: If there are issues afterwards when downloading from the dive computer using
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other software, remove the existing pairing with the dive computer.
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==== On MacOS:
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Click on the Bluetooth symbol in the menu bar and select _Set up
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Bluetooth Device..._. The dive computer should then show up in the list of devices. Select it and go
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through the pairing process. This step should only be needed once for
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initial setup.
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Once the pairing is completed the correct device is shown in the
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'Device or Mount Point' drop-down in the _Subsurface_ *Import* dialog.
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==== On Linux
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Ensure Bluetooth is enabled on the _Subsurface_ computer.
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On most common distributions this should be true out of the box and
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pairing should be straight forward. For instance, Gnome3 shows a
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Bluetooth icon on the right of the toolbar at the top of the screen.
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Users have reported difficulties with some Bluetooth controllers. If you have an onboard controller,
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try that first. It is simplest if you remove any USB Bluetooth dongles. If you have a USB dongle that
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came with your dive computer, try that before any others.
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Setting up a connection to download dives from your Bluetooth-enabled device, such as the
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_Shearwater Petrel_, is not yet an automated process and will generally require the command prompt.
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It is essentially a three step process.
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- Enable the Bluetooth controller and pair your dive computer</li>
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- Establish an RFCOMM connection
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- Download the dives with Subsurface
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Ensure the dive computer is in upload mode. On the _Shearwater Petrel_ and _Petrel 2_,
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cycle through the menu, select 'Dive Log', then 'Upload Log'. The display will read 'Initializing', then
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'Wait PC 3:00' and will countdown. Once the connection is established, the display reads 'Wait CMD ...'
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and the countdown continues. When downloading the dive from Subsurface, the display reads 'Sending' then
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'Sent Dive'.
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To establish the connection, establish root access through +sudo+ or +su+.
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The correct permission is required to download the dives in the computer. On most Linux systems this means becoming
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a member of the dialout group (This is identical as for many dive computers using a Linux USB port, descibed
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in the previous section). On the command terminal, enter:
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+sudo usermod -a -G dialout username+
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Then log out and log in for the change to take effect.
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===== Enabling the Bluetooth controller and pairing your dive computer
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Attempt to set up the Bluetooth controller and pair your dive computer using the graphical
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environment of the operating system. After setting the dive computer to upload mode, click the Bluetooth icon in the system tray
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and select 'Add new device'. The dive computer should appear. If asked for a password, enter 0000.
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Write down or copy the MAC address of your dive computer - this needed later and should be in the form 00:11:22:33:44:55.
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If the graphical method didn't work, pair the device from the command line. Open a terminal
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and use +hciconfig+ to check the Bluetooth controller status
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$ hciconfig
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hci0: Type: BR/EDR Bus: USB
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BD Address: 01:23:45:67:89:AB ACL MTU: 310:10 SCO MTU: 64:8
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*DOWN*
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RX bytes:504 acl:0 sco:0 events:22 errors:0
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TX bytes:92 acl:0 sco:0 commands:21 errors:0
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This indicates a Bluetooth controller with MAC address 01:23:45:67:89:AB, connected as hci0.
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Its status is 'DOWN', i.e. not powered. Additional controllers will appear as hci1, etc.
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If there is not a Bluetooth dongle plugged in upon booting the computer, hci0 is probably the onboard.
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Now power on the controller and enable authentication:
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sudo hciconfig hci0 up auth+ (enter password when prompted)
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hciconfig
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hci0: Type: BR/EDR Bus: USB
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BD Address: 01:23:45:67:89:AB ACL MTU: 310:10 SCO MTU: 64:8
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*UP RUNNING PSCAN AUTH*
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RX bytes:1026 acl:0 sco:0 events:47 errors:0
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TX bytes:449 acl:0 sco:0 commands:46 errors:0
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+Check that the status now includes +'UP', 'RUNNING' AND 'AUTH'+.
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If there are multiple controllers running, it's easiest to off the unused controller(s). For example, for +hci1+:
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sudo hciconfig hci1 down
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Next step is to 'trust' and 'pair' the dive computer. On distros with Bluez 5, such as Fedora 22,
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one can use a tool called +blutootctl+, which will bring up its own command prompt.
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bluetoothctl
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[NEW] Controller 01:23:45:67:89:AB localhost.localdomain [default]
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[bluetooth]# agent on
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Agent registered
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[bluetooth]# default-agent
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Default agent request successful
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[bluetooth]# scan on <----now set your dive computer to upload mode
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Discovery started
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[CHG] Controller 01:23:45:67:89:AB Discovering: yes
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[NEW] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Petrel
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[bluetooth]# trust 00:11:22:33:44:55 <----you can use the tab key to autocomplete the MAC address
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[CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Trusted: yes
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Changing 00:11:22:33:44:55 trust succeeded
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[bluetooth]# pair 00:11:22:33:44:55
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Attempting to pair with 00:11:22:33:44:55
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[CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Connected: yes
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[CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 UUIDs: 00001101-0000-1000-8000-0089abc12345
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[CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Paired: yes
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Pairing successful
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[CHG] Device 00:11:22:33:44:55 Connected: no
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If asked for a password, enter 0000. It's ok if the last line says 'Connected: no'. The important part
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is the line above, +Pairing successful+.
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If the system has Bluez version 4 (e.g. Ubuntu 12.04 through to 15.04), there is probably not a
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+bluetoothctl+, but a script called +bluez-simple-agent+ or just +simple-agent+.
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hcitool -i hci0 scanning
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Scanning ...
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00:11:22:33:44:55 Petrel
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bluez-simple-agent hci0 00:11:22:33:44:55
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Once ther dive computer is pired, set up the RFCOMM connection
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===== Establishing the RFCOMM connection
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The command to establish an RFCOMM connection is:
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+sudo rfcomm -i <controller> connect <dev> <bdaddr> [channel]+
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- <controller>+ is the Bluetooth controller, +hci0+.
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- <dev> is the RFCOMM device file, +rfcomm0+
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- <bdaddr> is the dive computer's MAC address, +00:11:22:33:44:55+
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- [channel] is the dive computer's Bluetooth channel we need to connect to.
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If one omits it, channel 1 is assumed. Based on a limited number of user reports,
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the appropriate channel for the dive computer is probably:
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- _Shearwater Petrel 2_: channel 5
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- _Shearwater Petrel 1_: channel 1
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- _Heinrichs-Weikamp OSTC Sport_: channel 1
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E.g. to connect a _Shearwater Petrel 2_, set the dive computer to upload mode and enter:
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sudo rfcomm -i hci0 connect rfcomm0 00:11:22:33:44:55 5 (enter a password, probably 0000, when prompted)
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This gives the response:
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Connected /dev/rfcomm0 to 00:11:22:33:44:55 on channel 5
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Press CTRL-C for hangup
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To connect a _Shearwater Petrel 1+ or + HW OSTC Sport+, set the dive computer to upload mode and enter:
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sudo rfcomm -i hci0 connect rfcomm0 00:11:22:33:44:55 (enter a password, probably 0000, when prompted)
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Connected /dev/rfcomm0 to 00:11:22:33:44:55 on channel 1
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Press CTRL-C for hangup
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If the specific channel the dive computer needs is not known, or the channel in the list above doesn't
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work, the command +sdptool records+ should help determine the appropriate channel. The output
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below is for a _Shearwater Petrel 2_.
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sdptool -i hci0 records 00:11:22:33:44:55
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Service Name: Serial Port
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Service RecHandle: 0x10000
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Service Class ID List:
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"Serial Port" (0x1101)
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Protocol Descriptor List:
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"L2CAP" (0x0100)
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"RFCOMM" (0x0003)
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Channel: 5
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For a Bluetooth dive computer not in the list above, or if the channel listed is not correct, please
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let the Subsurface developers know on the user forum or the developer mailing list _subsurface@subsurface-divelog.org_.
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===== Download the dives with Subsurface</em>
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After establishing the RFCOMM connection and while the dive computer's upload mode countdown is still running, go to_Subsurface_, select _Import->Import from dive computer_ and enter appropriate Vendor (e.g. _Shearwater_), Dive Computer (_Petrel_), Device or Mount Point (_/dev/rfcomm0_) and click _Download_.
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[[_appendix_b_dive_computer_specific_information_for_importing_dive_information]]
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== APPENDIX B: Dive Computer specific information for importing dive data.
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@ -3694,21 +3536,11 @@ _Subsurface_ *Dive Profile* panel but please note that the deco calculated by
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_Subsurface_ will most likely differ from the one displayed on the xDEEP BLACK.
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=== Importing from Shearwater Predator using Bluetooth
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=== Importing from Shearwater Predator/Petrel using Bluetooth
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[icon="images/icons/predator.jpg"]
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[NOTE]
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Using a Shearwater Predator one may be able to pair Bluetooth but then encounter
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issues when downloading, showing errors like _Slip RX: unexp. SLIP END_ on the
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Predator.
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This might also arise when using other dive log software and operating
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systems other than Linux. We have no detailed idea about the source and how to fix
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this, but it is reported to be solved sometimes by one of these steps:
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* use the Bluetooth dongle which came with the Shearwater Predator instead of
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the built-in one of the _Subsurface_ computer
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* switch to different Bluetooth drivers for the same hardware
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* switch off WiFi while using Bluetooth
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Specific instructions for downloading dives using Bluetooth are given in the section above, <<S_Bluetooth,_Connecting Subsurface to a Bluetooth-enabled dive computer_>>.
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[[S_PoseidonMkVI]]
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=== Importing from Poseidon MkVI Discovery
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