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statistics: consider overhang of horizontal axes
The old code didn't consider that labels can peak out of horizontal axes if labels are under ticks. This commit takes this into account. However, it must be noted that this is only heuristics: Before setting the size of the axes, the actual minimum and maximum label are not known, because we round to "nice" numbers. But the size of the axis can only be set after knowing the overhang, leading to a circular dependency. Therefore, the code currently simply uses the minimum and maximum value of the data, hoping that the "nice" values will not format to something significantly larger. We could do a multi-pass scheme, but let's not for now. Signed-off-by: Berthold Stoeger <bstoeger@mail.tuwien.ac.at>
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commit
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3 changed files with 63 additions and 11 deletions
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@ -57,6 +57,17 @@ std::pair<double, double> StatsAxis::minMaxScreen() const
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: std::make_pair(zeroOnScreen, zeroOnScreen - size);
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}
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std::pair<double, double> StatsAxis::horizontalOverhang() const
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{
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// If the labels are between ticks, they cannot peak out
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if (!horizontal || labelsBetweenTicks)
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return { 0.0, 0.0 };
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QFontMetrics fm(labelFont);
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auto [firstLabel, lastLabel] = getFirstLastLabel();
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return { fm.size(Qt::TextSingleLine, firstLabel).width() / 2.0,
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fm.size(Qt::TextSingleLine, lastLabel).width() / 2.0 };
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}
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void StatsAxis::setRange(double minIn, double maxIn)
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{
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min = minIn;
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@ -223,6 +234,19 @@ ValueAxis::ValueAxis(const QString &title, double min, double max, int decimals,
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StatsAxis(title, horizontal, false),
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min(min), max(max), decimals(decimals)
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{
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// Avoid degenerate cases
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if (max - min < 0.0001) {
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max += 0.5;
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min -= 0.5;
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}
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}
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// Attention: this is only heuristics. Before setting the actual size, we
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// don't know the actual numbers of the minimum and maximum value.
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std::pair<QString, QString> ValueAxis::getFirstLastLabel() const
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{
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QLocale loc;
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return { loc.toString(min, 'f', decimals), loc.toString(max, 'f', decimals) };
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}
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void ValueAxis::updateLabels()
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@ -230,15 +254,8 @@ void ValueAxis::updateLabels()
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labels.clear();
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ticks.clear();
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// Avoid degenerate cases
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if (max - min < 0.0001) {
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max += 0.5;
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min -= 0.5;
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}
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QLocale loc;
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QString minString = loc.toString(min, 'f', decimals);
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QString maxString = loc.toString(max, 'f', decimals);
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auto [minString, maxString] = getFirstLastLabel();
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int numTicks = guessNumTicks({ minString, maxString});
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// Use full decimal increments
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@ -279,6 +296,14 @@ CountAxis::CountAxis(const QString &title, int count, bool horizontal) :
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{
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}
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// Attention: this is only heuristics. Before setting the actual size, we
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// don't know the actual numbers of the minimum and maximum value.
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std::pair<QString, QString> CountAxis::getFirstLastLabel() const
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{
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QLocale loc;
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return { QString("0"), loc.toString(count) };
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}
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void CountAxis::updateLabels()
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{
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labels.clear();
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@ -333,6 +358,13 @@ CategoryAxis::CategoryAxis(const QString &title, const std::vector<QString> &lab
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setRange(-0.5, static_cast<double>(labels.size()) + 0.5);
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}
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// No implementation because the labels are inside ticks and this
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// is only used to calculate the "overhang" of labels under ticks.
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std::pair<QString, QString> CategoryAxis::getFirstLastLabel() const
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{
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return { QString(), QString() };
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}
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void CategoryAxis::updateLabels()
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{
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// TODO: paint ellipses if space too small
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@ -370,6 +402,14 @@ HistogramAxis::HistogramAxis(const QString &title, std::vector<HistogramAxisEntr
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setRange(bin_values.front().value, bin_values.back().value);
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}
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std::pair<QString, QString> HistogramAxis::getFirstLastLabel() const
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{
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if (bin_values.empty())
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return { QString(), QString() };
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else
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return { bin_values.front().name, bin_values.back().name };
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}
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// Initialize a histogram axis with the given labels. Labels are specified as (name, value, recommended) triplets.
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// If labels are skipped, try to skip it in such a way that a recommended label is shown.
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// The one example where this is relevant is the quarterly bins, which are formated as (2019, q1, q2, q3, 2020, ...).
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