subsurface/dive.h

#ifndef DIVE_H
#define DIVE_H

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <glib.h>

/*
 * Some silly typedefs to make our units very explicit.
 *
 * Also, the units are chosen so that values can be expressible as
 * integers, so that we never have FP rounding issues. And they
 * are small enough that converting to/from imperial units doesn't
 * really matter.
 *
 * We also strive to make '0' a meaningless number saying "not
 * initialized", since many values are things that may not have
 * been reported (eg cylinder pressure or temperature from dive
 * computers that don't support them). But sometimes -1 is an even
 * more explicit way of saying "not there".
 *
 * Thus "millibar" for pressure, for example, or "millikelvin" for
 * temperatures. Doing temperatures in celsius or fahrenheit would
 * make for loss of precision when converting from one to the other,
 * and using millikelvin is SI-like but also means that a temperature
 * of '0' is clearly just a missing temperature or cylinder pressure.
 *
 * Also strive to use units that can not possibly be mistaken for a
 * valid value in a "normal" system without conversion. If the max
 * depth of a dive is '20000', you probably didn't convert from mm on
 * output, or if the max depth gets reported as "0.2ft" it was either
 * a really boring dive, or there was some missing input conversion,
 * and a 60-ft dive got recorded as 60mm.
 *
 * Doing these as "structs containing value" means that we always
 * have to explicitly write out those units in order to get at the
 * actual value. So there is hopefully little fear of using a value
 * in millikelvin as Fahrenheit by mistake.
 *
 * We don't actually use these all yet, so maybe they'll change, but
 * I made a number of types as guidelines.
 */
typedef struct {
	int seconds;
} duration_t;

typedef struct {
	int mm;
} depth_t;

typedef struct {
	int mbar;
} pressure_t;

typedef struct {
	int mkelvin;
} temperature_t;

typedef struct {
	int mliter;
} volume_t;

typedef struct {
	int permille;
} fraction_t;

typedef struct {
	int grams;
} weight_t;

typedef struct {
	fraction_t o2;
	fraction_t he;
} gasmix_t;

typedef struct {
	volume_t size;
	pressure_t workingpressure;
	const char *description;	/* "LP85", "AL72", "AL80", "HP100+" or whatever */
} cylinder_type_t;

typedef struct {
	cylinder_type_t type;
	gasmix_t gasmix;
	pressure_t start, end;
} cylinder_t;

static inline int to_feet(depth_t depth)
{
	return depth.mm * 0.00328084 + 0.5;
}

static inline int to_C(temperature_t temp)
{
	if (!temp.mkelvin)
		return 0;
	return (temp.mkelvin - 273150 + 499) / 1000;
}

static inline int to_F(temperature_t temp)
{
	if (!temp.mkelvin)
		return 0;
	return temp.mkelvin * 9 / 5000.0 - 459.670 + 0.5;
}

static inline int to_K(temperature_t temp)
{
	if (!temp.mkelvin)
		return 0;
	return (temp.mkelvin + 499)/1000;
}

static inline int to_PSI(pressure_t pressure)
{
	return pressure.mbar * 0.0145037738 + 0.5;
}

struct sample {
	duration_t time;
	depth_t depth;
	temperature_t temperature;
	pressure_t cylinderpressure;
	int cylinderindex;
};

#define MAX_CYLINDERS (8)

struct dive {
	int number;
	time_t when;
	char *location;
	char *notes;
	depth_t maxdepth, meandepth;
	duration_t duration, surfacetime;
	depth_t visibility;
	temperature_t airtemp, watertemp;
	cylinder_t cylinder[MAX_CYLINDERS];
	int samples;
	struct sample sample[];
};

/*
 * We keep our internal data in well-specified units, but
 * the input and output may come in some random format. This
 * keeps track of those units.
 */
struct units {
	enum { METERS, FEET } length;
	enum { LITER, CUFT } volume;
	enum { BAR, PSI, PASCAL } pressure;
	enum { CELSIUS, FAHRENHEIT, KELVIN } temperature;
	enum { KG, LBS } weight;
};

extern const struct units SI_units, IMPERIAL_units;
extern struct units input_units, output_units;

extern int verbose;

struct dive_table {
	int nr, allocated;
	struct dive **dives;
};

extern struct dive_table dive_table;

extern int selected_dive;
#define current_dive (get_dive(selected_dive))

static inline struct dive *get_dive(unsigned int nr)
{
	if (nr >= dive_table.nr)
		return NULL;
	return dive_table.dives[nr];
}

extern void parse_xml_init(void);
extern void parse_xml_file(const char *filename, GError **error);

extern void show_dive_info(struct dive *);
extern void flush_dive_info_changes(struct dive *);

extern void show_dive_equipment(struct dive *);
extern void flush_dive_equipment_changes(struct dive *);

extern void update_dive(struct dive *new_dive);
extern void save_dives(const char *filename);

static inline unsigned int dive_size(int samples)
{
	return sizeof(struct dive) + samples*sizeof(struct sample);
}

extern struct dive *fixup_dive(struct dive *dive);
extern struct dive *try_to_merge(struct dive *a, struct dive *b);

#define DIVE_ERROR_PARSE 1

#endif /* DIVE_H */