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28520da655
This had to be done simultaneously, because the table macros do not work properly with C++ objects. Signed-off-by: Berthold Stoeger <bstoeger@mail.tuwien.ac.at>
422 lines
14 KiB
C++
422 lines
14 KiB
C++
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/* gaspressures.cpp
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* ----------------
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* This file contains the routines to calculate the gas pressures in the cylinders.
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* The functions below support the code in profile.cpp.
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* The high-level function is populate_pressure_information(), called by function
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* create_plot_info_new() in profile.cpp. The other functions below are, in turn,
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* called by populate_pressure_information(). The calling sequence is as follows:
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*
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* populate_pressure_information() -> calc_pressure_time()
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* -> fill_missing_tank_pressures() -> fill_missing_segment_pressures()
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* -> get_pr_interpolate_data()
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*/
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#include "dive.h"
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#include "event.h"
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#include "profile.h"
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#include "gaspressures.h"
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#include "pref.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <vector>
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/*
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* simple structure to track the beginning and end tank pressure as
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* well as the integral of depth over time spent while we have no
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* pressure reading from the tank */
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struct pr_track_t {
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int start;
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int end;
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int t_start;
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int t_end;
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int pressure_time;
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pr_track_t(int start, int t_start) :
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start(start),
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end(0),
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t_start(t_start),
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t_end(t_start),
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pressure_time(0)
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{
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}
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};
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struct pr_interpolate_t {
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int start;
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int end;
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int pressure_time;
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int acc_pressure_time;
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};
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enum interpolation_strategy {SAC, TIME, CONSTANT};
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#ifdef DEBUG_PR_TRACK
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static void dump_pr_track(int cyl, std::vector<pr_track_t> &track_pr)
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{
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printf("cyl%d:\n", cyl);
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for (const auto &item: track_pr) {
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printf(" start %f end %f t_start %d:%02d t_end %d:%02d pt %d\n",
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mbar_to_PSI(item.start),
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mbar_to_PSI(item.end),
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FRACTION_TUPLE(item.t_start, 60),
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FRACTION_TUPLE(item.t_end, 60),
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item.pressure_time);
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}
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* This looks at the pressures for one cylinder, and
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* calculates any missing beginning/end pressures for
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* each segment by taking the over-all SAC-rate into
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* account for that cylinder.
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*
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* NOTE! Many segments have full pressure information
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* (both beginning and ending pressure). But if we have
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* switched away from a cylinder, we will have the
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* beginning pressure for the first segment with a
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* missing end pressure. We may then have one or more
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* segments without beginning or end pressures, until
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* we finally have a segment with an end pressure.
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*
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* We want to spread out the pressure over these missing
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* segments according to how big of a time_pressure area
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* they have.
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*/
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static void fill_missing_segment_pressures(std::vector<pr_track_t> &list, enum interpolation_strategy strategy)
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{
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for (auto it = list.begin(); it != list.end(); ++it) {
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int start = it->start, end;
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int pt_sum = 0, pt = 0;
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auto tmp = it;
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for (;;) {
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pt_sum += tmp->pressure_time;
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end = tmp->end;
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if (end)
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break;
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end = start;
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if (std::next(tmp) == list.end())
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break;
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++tmp;
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}
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if (!start)
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start = end;
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/*
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* Now 'start' and 'end' contain the pressure values
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* for the set of segments described by 'list'..'tmp'.
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* pt_sum is the sum of all the pressure-times of the
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* segments.
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*
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* Now dole out the pressures relative to pressure-time.
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*/
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it->start = start;
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tmp->end = end;
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switch (strategy) {
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case SAC:
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for (;;) {
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int pressure;
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pt += it->pressure_time;
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pressure = start;
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if (pt_sum)
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pressure -= lrint((start - end) * (double)pt / pt_sum);
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it->end = pressure;
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if (it == tmp)
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break;
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++it;
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it->start = pressure;
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}
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break;
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case TIME:
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if (it->t_end && (tmp->t_start - tmp->t_end)) {
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double magic = (it->t_start - tmp->t_end) / (tmp->t_start - tmp->t_end);
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it->end = lrint(start - (start - end) * magic);
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} else {
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it->end = start;
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}
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break;
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case CONSTANT:
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it->end = start;
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}
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}
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_PR_INTERPOLATE
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void dump_pr_interpolate(int i, pr_interpolate_t interpolate_pr)
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{
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printf("Interpolate for entry %d: start %d - end %d - pt %d - acc_pt %d\n", i,
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interpolate_pr.start, interpolate_pr.end, interpolate_pr.pressure_time, interpolate_pr.acc_pressure_time);
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}
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#endif
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static pr_interpolate_t get_pr_interpolate_data(const pr_track_t &segment, struct plot_info &pi, int cur)
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{ // cur = index to pi.entry corresponding to t_end of segment;
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pr_interpolate_t interpolate;
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int i;
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interpolate.start = segment.start;
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interpolate.end = segment.end;
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interpolate.acc_pressure_time = 0;
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interpolate.pressure_time = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < pi.nr; i++) {
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const plot_data &entry = pi.entry[i];
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if (entry.sec < segment.t_start)
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continue;
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interpolate.pressure_time += entry.pressure_time;
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if (entry.sec >= segment.t_end)
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break;
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if (i <= cur)
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interpolate.acc_pressure_time += entry.pressure_time;
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}
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return interpolate;
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}
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static void fill_missing_tank_pressures(const struct dive *dive, struct plot_info &pi, std::vector<pr_track_t> &track_pr, int cyl)
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{
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int i;
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pr_interpolate_t interpolate = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
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int cur_pr;
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enum interpolation_strategy strategy;
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/* no segment where this cylinder is used */
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if (track_pr.empty())
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return;
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if (get_cylinder(dive, cyl)->cylinder_use == OC_GAS)
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strategy = SAC;
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else
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strategy = TIME;
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fill_missing_segment_pressures(track_pr, strategy); // Interpolate the missing tank pressure values ..
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cur_pr = track_pr[0].start; // in the pr_track_t lists of structures
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// and keep the starting pressure for each cylinder.
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#ifdef DEBUG_PR_TRACK
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dump_pr_track(cyl, track_pr);
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#endif
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/* Transfer interpolated cylinder pressures from pr_track strucktures to plotdata
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* Go down the list of tank pressures in plot_info. Align them with the start &
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* end times of each profile segment represented by a pr_track_t structure. Get
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* the accumulated pressure_depths from the pr_track_t structures and then
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* interpolate the pressure where these do not exist in the plot_info pressure
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* variables. Pressure values are transferred from the pr_track_t structures
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* to the plot_info structure, allowing us to plot the tank pressure.
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*
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* The first two pi structures are "fillers", but in case we don't have a sample
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* at time 0 we need to process the second of them here, therefore i=1 */
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auto last_segment = track_pr.end();
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for (i = 1; i < pi.nr; i++) { // For each point on the profile:
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const struct plot_data &entry = pi.entry[i];
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int pressure = get_plot_pressure(pi, i, cyl);
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if (pressure) { // If there is a valid pressure value,
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last_segment = track_pr.end(); // get rid of interpolation data,
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cur_pr = pressure; // set current pressure
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continue; // and skip to next point.
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}
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// If there is NO valid pressure value..
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// Find the pressure segment corresponding to this entry..
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auto it = track_pr.begin();
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while (it != track_pr.end() && it->t_end < entry.sec) // Find the track_pr with end time..
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++it; // ..that matches the plot_info time (entry.sec)
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// After last segment? All done.
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if (it == track_pr.end())
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break;
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// Before first segment, or between segments.. Go on, no interpolation.
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if (it->t_start > entry.sec)
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continue;
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if (!it->pressure_time) { // Empty segment?
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set_plot_pressure_data(pi, i, SENSOR_PR, cyl, cur_pr);
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// Just use our current pressure
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continue; // and skip to next point.
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}
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// If there is a valid segment but no tank pressure ..
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if (it == last_segment) {
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interpolate.acc_pressure_time += entry.pressure_time;
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} else {
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// Set up an interpolation structure
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interpolate = get_pr_interpolate_data(*it, pi, i);
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last_segment = it;
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}
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if(get_cylinder(dive, cyl)->cylinder_use == OC_GAS) {
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/* if this segment has pressure_time, then calculate a new interpolated pressure */
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if (interpolate.pressure_time) {
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/* Overall pressure change over total pressure-time for this segment*/
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double magic = (interpolate.end - interpolate.start) / (double)interpolate.pressure_time;
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/* Use that overall pressure change to update the current pressure */
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cur_pr = lrint(interpolate.start + magic * interpolate.acc_pressure_time);
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}
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} else {
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double magic = (interpolate.end - interpolate.start) / (it->t_end - it->t_start);
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cur_pr = lrint(it->start + magic * (entry.sec - it->t_start));
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}
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set_plot_pressure_data(pi, i, INTERPOLATED_PR, cyl, cur_pr); // and store the interpolated data in plot_info
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}
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}
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/*
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* What's the pressure-time between two plot data entries?
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* We're calculating the integral of pressure over time by
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* adding these up.
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*
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* The units won't matter as long as everybody agrees about
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* them, since they'll cancel out - we use this to calculate
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* a constant SAC-rate-equivalent, but we only use it to
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* scale pressures, so it ends up being a unitless scaling
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* factor.
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*/
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static inline int calc_pressure_time(const struct dive *dive, const struct plot_data &a, const struct plot_data &b)
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{
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int time = b.sec - a.sec;
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int depth = (a.depth + b.depth) / 2;
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if (depth <= SURFACE_THRESHOLD)
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return 0;
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return depth_to_mbar(depth, dive) * time;
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}
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#ifdef PRINT_PRESSURES_DEBUG
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// A CCR debugging tool that prints the gas pressures in cylinder 0 and in the diluent cylinder, used in populate_pressure_information():
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static void debug_print_pressures(struct plot_info &pi)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < pi.nr; i++)
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printf("%5d |%9d | %9d |\n", i, get_plot_sensor_pressure(pi, i), get_plot_interpolated_pressure(pi, i));
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}
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#endif
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/* This function goes through the list of tank pressures, of structure plot_info for the dive profile where each
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* item in the list corresponds to one point (node) of the profile. It finds values for which there are no tank
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* pressures (pressure==0). For each missing item (node) of tank pressure it creates a pr_track_t structure
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* that represents a segment on the dive profile and that contains tank pressures. There is a linked list of
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* pr_track_t structures for each cylinder. These pr_track_t structures ultimately allow for filling
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* the missing tank pressure values on the dive profile using the depth_pressure of the dive. To do this, it
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* calculates the summed pressure-time value for the duration of the dive and stores these in the pr_track_t
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* structures. This function is called by create_plot_info_new() in profile.cpp
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*/
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void populate_pressure_information(const struct dive *dive, const struct divecomputer *dc, struct plot_info &pi, int sensor)
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{
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int first, last, cyl;
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const cylinder_t *cylinder = get_cylinder(dive, sensor);
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std::vector<pr_track_t> track;
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size_t current = std::string::npos;
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int missing_pr = 0, dense = 1;
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const double gasfactor[5] = {1.0, 0.0, prefs.pscr_ratio/1000.0, 1.0, 1.0 };
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if (sensor < 0 || static_cast<size_t>(sensor) >= dive->cylinders.size())
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return;
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/* if we have no pressure data whatsoever, this is pointless, so let's just return */
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if (!cylinder->start.mbar && !cylinder->end.mbar &&
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!cylinder->sample_start.mbar && !cylinder->sample_end.mbar)
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return;
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/* Get a rough range of where we have any pressures at all */
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first = last = -1;
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for (int i = 0; i < pi.nr; i++) {
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int pressure = get_plot_sensor_pressure(pi, i, sensor);
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if (!pressure)
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continue;
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if (first < 0)
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first = i;
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last = i;
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}
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/* No sensor data at all? */
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if (first == last)
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return;
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/*
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* Split the range:
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* - missing pressure data
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* - gas change events to other cylinders
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*
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* Note that we only look at gas switches if this cylinder
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* itself has a gas change event.
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*/
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cyl = sensor;
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event_loop loop_gas("gaschange");
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const struct event *ev = has_gaschange_event(dive, dc, sensor) ?
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loop_gas.next(*dc) : nullptr;
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divemode_loop loop_mode(*dc);
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for (int i = first; i <= last; i++) {
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struct plot_data &entry = pi.entry[i];
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int pressure = get_plot_sensor_pressure(pi, i, sensor);
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int time = entry.sec;
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while (ev && ev->time.seconds <= time) { // Find 1st gaschange event after
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cyl = get_cylinder_index(dive, *ev); // the current gas change.
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if (cyl < 0)
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cyl = sensor;
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ev = loop_gas.next(*dc);
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}
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divemode_t dmode = loop_mode.next(time);
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if (current != std::string::npos) { // calculate pressure-time, taking into account the dive mode for this specific segment.
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entry.pressure_time = (int)(calc_pressure_time(dive, pi.entry[i - 1], entry) * gasfactor[dmode] + 0.5);
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track[current].pressure_time += entry.pressure_time;
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track[current].t_end = entry.sec;
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if (pressure)
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track[current].end = pressure;
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}
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// We have a final pressure for 'current'
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// If a gas switch has occurred, finish the
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// current pressure track entry and continue
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// until we get back to this cylinder.
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if (cyl != sensor) {
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current = std::string::npos;
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set_plot_pressure_data(pi, i, SENSOR_PR, sensor, 0);
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continue;
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}
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// If we have no pressure information, we will need to
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// continue with or without a tracking entry. Mark any
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// existing tracking entry as non-dense, and remember
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// to fill in interpolated data.
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if (current != std::string::npos && !pressure) {
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missing_pr = 1;
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dense = 0;
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continue;
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}
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// If we already have a pressure tracking entry, and
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// it has not had any missing samples, just continue
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// using it - there's nothing to interpolate yet.
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if (current != std::string::npos && dense)
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continue;
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// We need to start a new tracking entry, either
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// because the previous was interrupted by a gas
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// switch event, or because the previous one has
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// missing entries that need to be interpolated.
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// Or maybe we didn't have a previous one at all,
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// and this is the first pressure entry.
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track.emplace_back(pressure, entry.sec);
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current = track.size() - 1;
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dense = 1;
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}
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if (missing_pr)
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fill_missing_tank_pressures(dive, pi, track, sensor);
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#ifdef PRINT_PRESSURES_DEBUG
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debug_print_pressures(pi);
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#endif
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}
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