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afadb6f05c
The "virial" form of the Z compression factor is of the form Z = 1.0 + A*p + B*p^2 + C*p^3 + .. and it's considered the "right" polynomial form to use. It happens to also make for one constant less per gas (since the 1.0 can be added later), and can be used to simplify the expression and avoid a few floating point operations. However, in order for that kind of expression simplification to make sense, we need to make sure that we don't calculate the powers of the pressure multiple times either, and that means we have to inline all the actual calculations. Our compiler options still mean that the generated code isn't optimal, but that's a separate issue. And it is a lot better than it used to be. Being clever about this does potentially make the code a tiny bit less legible, but maybe that's not too bad for something that we'd expect to not ever touch once we get it right. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org>
61 lines
1.6 KiB
C
61 lines
1.6 KiB
C
/* gas-model.c */
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/* gas compressibility model */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "dive.h"
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/* "Virial minus one" - the virial cubic form without the initial 1.0 */
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#define virial_m1(C, x1, x2, x3) (C[0]*x1+C[1]*x2+C[2]*x3)
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/*
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* Cubic virial least-square coefficients for O2/N2/He based on data from
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*
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* PERRY’S CHEMICAL ENGINEERS’ HANDBOOK SEVENTH EDITION
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*
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* with the lookup and curve fitting by Lubomir.
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*
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* The "virial" form of the compression factor polynomial is
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*
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* Z = 1.0 + C[0]*P + C[1]*P^2 + C[2]*P^3 ...
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*
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* and these tables do not contain the initial 1.0 term.
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*
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* NOTE! Helium coefficients are a linear mix operation between the
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* 323K and one for 273K isotherms, to make everything be at 300K.
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*/
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double gas_compressibility_factor(struct gasmix *gas, double bar)
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{
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static const double o2_coefficients[3] = {
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-0.00071809207370164567,
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+0.00000281852572807643,
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-0.00000000150290620491
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};
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static const double n2_coefficients[3] = {
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-0.00021926035329221337,
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+0.00000292844845531647,
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-0.00000000207613482075
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};
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static const double he_coefficients[3] = {
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+0.00047961098687979363,
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-0.00000004077670019935,
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+0.00000000000077707035
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};
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double o2, he;
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double x1, x2, x3;
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double Z;
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o2 = get_o2(gas) / 1000.0;
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he = get_he(gas) / 1000.0;
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x1 = bar; x2 = x1*x1; x3 = x2*x1;
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Z = virial_m1(o2_coefficients, x1, x2, x3) * o2 +
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virial_m1(he_coefficients, x1, x2, x3) * he +
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virial_m1(n2_coefficients, x1, x2, x3) * (1.0 - o2 - he);
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/*
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* We add the 1.0 at the very end - the linear mixing of the
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* three 1.0 terms is still 1.0 regardless of the gas mix.
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*/
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return Z + 1.0;
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}
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