subsurface/core/planner.c
Robert C. Helling d344779c47 Fix missing slash in markup
Reported-by: Stefan Fuchs
Signed-off-by: Robert C. Helling <helling@atdotde.de>
2017-03-28 13:31:45 -07:00

1585 lines
56 KiB
C

/* planner.c
*
* code that allows us to plan future dives
*
* (c) Dirk Hohndel 2013
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "dive.h"
#include "deco.h"
#include "divelist.h"
#include "planner.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "libdivecomputer/parser.h"
#include "qthelperfromc.h"
#define TIMESTEP 2 /* second */
#define DECOTIMESTEP 60 /* seconds. Unit of deco stop times */
int decostoplevels_metric[] = { 0, 3000, 6000, 9000, 12000, 15000, 18000, 21000, 24000, 27000,
30000, 33000, 36000, 39000, 42000, 45000, 48000, 51000, 54000, 57000,
60000, 63000, 66000, 69000, 72000, 75000, 78000, 81000, 84000, 87000,
90000, 100000, 110000, 120000, 130000, 140000, 150000, 160000, 170000,
180000, 190000, 200000, 220000, 240000, 260000, 280000, 300000,
320000, 340000, 360000, 380000 };
int decostoplevels_imperial[] = { 0, 3048, 6096, 9144, 12192, 15240, 18288, 21336, 24384, 27432,
30480, 33528, 36576, 39624, 42672, 45720, 48768, 51816, 54864, 57912,
60960, 64008, 67056, 70104, 73152, 76200, 79248, 82296, 85344, 88392,
91440, 101600, 111760, 121920, 132080, 142240, 152400, 162560, 172720,
182880, 193040, 203200, 223520, 243840, 264160, 284480, 304800,
325120, 345440, 365760, 386080 };
double plangflow, plangfhigh;
bool plan_verbatim, plan_display_runtime, plan_display_duration, plan_display_transitions;
extern double regressiona();
extern double regressionb();
extern void reset_regression();
pressure_t first_ceiling_pressure, max_bottom_ceiling_pressure = {};
char *disclaimer;
int plot_depth = 0;
#if DEBUG_PLAN
void dump_plan(struct diveplan *diveplan)
{
struct divedatapoint *dp;
struct tm tm;
if (!diveplan) {
printf("Diveplan NULL\n");
return;
}
utc_mkdate(diveplan->when, &tm);
printf("\nDiveplan @ %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d (surfpres %dmbar):\n",
tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday,
tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec,
diveplan->surface_pressure);
dp = diveplan->dp;
while (dp) {
printf("\t%3u:%02u: %dmm gas: %d o2 %d h2\n", FRACTION(dp->time, 60), dp->depth, get_o2(&dp->gasmix), get_he(&dp->gasmix));
dp = dp->next;
}
}
#endif
bool diveplan_empty(struct diveplan *diveplan)
{
struct divedatapoint *dp;
if (!diveplan || !diveplan->dp)
return true;
dp = diveplan->dp;
while (dp) {
if (dp->time)
return false;
dp = dp->next;
}
return true;
}
/* get the gas at a certain time during the dive */
void get_gas_at_time(struct dive *dive, struct divecomputer *dc, duration_t time, struct gasmix *gas)
{
// we always start with the first gas, so that's our gas
// unless an event tells us otherwise
struct event *event = dc->events;
*gas = dive->cylinder[0].gasmix;
while (event && event->time.seconds <= time.seconds) {
if (!strcmp(event->name, "gaschange")) {
int cylinder_idx = get_cylinder_index(dive, event);
*gas = dive->cylinder[cylinder_idx].gasmix;
}
event = event->next;
}
}
/* get the cylinder index at a certain time during the dive */
int get_cylinderid_at_time(struct dive *dive, struct divecomputer *dc, duration_t time)
{
// we start with the first cylinder unless an event tells us otherwise
int cylinder_idx = 0;
struct event *event = dc->events;
while (event && event->time.seconds <= time.seconds) {
if (!strcmp(event->name, "gaschange"))
cylinder_idx = get_cylinder_index(dive, event);
event = event->next;
}
return cylinder_idx;
}
int get_gasidx(struct dive *dive, struct gasmix *mix)
{
return find_best_gasmix_match(mix, dive->cylinder, 0);
}
void interpolate_transition(struct dive *dive, duration_t t0, duration_t t1, depth_t d0, depth_t d1, const struct gasmix *gasmix, o2pressure_t po2)
{
uint32_t j;
for (j = t0.seconds; j < t1.seconds; j++) {
int depth = interpolate(d0.mm, d1.mm, j - t0.seconds, t1.seconds - t0.seconds);
add_segment(depth_to_bar(depth, dive), gasmix, 1, po2.mbar, dive, prefs.bottomsac);
}
if (d1.mm > d0.mm)
calc_crushing_pressure(depth_to_bar(d1.mm, &displayed_dive));
}
/* returns the tissue tolerance at the end of this (partial) dive */
unsigned int tissue_at_end(struct dive *dive, char **cached_datap)
{
struct divecomputer *dc;
struct sample *sample, *psample;
int i;
depth_t lastdepth = {};
duration_t t0 = {}, t1 = {};
struct gasmix gas;
unsigned int surface_interval = 0;
if (!dive)
return 0;
if (*cached_datap) {
restore_deco_state(*cached_datap);
} else {
surface_interval = init_decompression(dive);
cache_deco_state(cached_datap);
}
dc = &dive->dc;
if (!dc->samples)
return 0;
psample = sample = dc->sample;
for (i = 0; i < dc->samples; i++, sample++) {
o2pressure_t setpoint;
if (i)
setpoint = sample[-1].setpoint;
else
setpoint = sample[0].setpoint;
t1 = sample->time;
get_gas_at_time(dive, dc, t0, &gas);
if (i > 0)
lastdepth = psample->depth;
/* The ceiling in the deeper portion of a multilevel dive is sometimes critical for the VPM-B
* Boyle's law compensation. We should check the ceiling prior to ascending during the bottom
* portion of the dive. The maximum ceiling might be reached while ascending, but testing indicates
* that it is only marginally deeper than the ceiling at the start of ascent.
* Do not set the first_ceiling_pressure variable (used for the Boyle's law compensation calculation)
* at this stage, because it would interfere with calculating the ceiling at the end of the bottom
* portion of the dive.
* Remember the value for later.
*/
if ((decoMode() == VPMB) && (lastdepth.mm > sample->depth.mm)) {
pressure_t ceiling_pressure;
nuclear_regeneration(t0.seconds);
vpmb_start_gradient();
ceiling_pressure.mbar = depth_to_mbar(deco_allowed_depth(tissue_tolerance_calc(dive,
depth_to_bar(lastdepth.mm, dive)),
dive->surface_pressure.mbar / 1000.0,
dive,
1),
dive);
if (ceiling_pressure.mbar > max_bottom_ceiling_pressure.mbar)
max_bottom_ceiling_pressure.mbar = ceiling_pressure.mbar;
}
interpolate_transition(dive, t0, t1, lastdepth, sample->depth, &gas, setpoint);
psample = sample;
t0 = t1;
}
return surface_interval;
}
/* if a default cylinder is set, use that */
void fill_default_cylinder(cylinder_t *cyl)
{
const char *cyl_name = prefs.default_cylinder;
struct tank_info_t *ti = tank_info;
pressure_t pO2 = {.mbar = 1600};
if (!cyl_name)
return;
while (ti->name != NULL) {
if (strcmp(ti->name, cyl_name) == 0)
break;
ti++;
}
if (ti->name == NULL)
/* didn't find it */
return;
cyl->type.description = strdup(ti->name);
if (ti->ml) {
cyl->type.size.mliter = ti->ml;
cyl->type.workingpressure.mbar = ti->bar * 1000;
} else {
cyl->type.workingpressure.mbar = psi_to_mbar(ti->psi);
if (ti->psi)
cyl->type.size.mliter = lrint(cuft_to_l(ti->cuft) * 1000 / bar_to_atm(psi_to_bar(ti->psi)));
}
// MOD of air
cyl->depth = gas_mod(&cyl->gasmix, pO2, &displayed_dive, 1);
}
/* calculate the new end pressure of the cylinder, based on its current end pressure and the
* latest segment. */
static void update_cylinder_pressure(struct dive *d, int old_depth, int new_depth, int duration, int sac, cylinder_t *cyl, bool in_deco)
{
volume_t gas_used;
pressure_t delta_p;
depth_t mean_depth;
int factor = 1000;
if (d->dc.divemode == PSCR)
factor = prefs.pscr_ratio;
if (!cyl)
return;
mean_depth.mm = (old_depth + new_depth) / 2;
gas_used.mliter = lrint(depth_to_atm(mean_depth.mm, d) * sac / 60 * duration * factor / 1000);
cyl->gas_used.mliter += gas_used.mliter;
if (in_deco)
cyl->deco_gas_used.mliter += gas_used.mliter;
if (cyl->type.size.mliter) {
delta_p.mbar = lrint(gas_used.mliter * 1000.0 / cyl->type.size.mliter * gas_compressibility_factor(&cyl->gasmix, cyl->end.mbar / 1000.0));
cyl->end.mbar -= delta_p.mbar;
}
}
/* simply overwrite the data in the displayed_dive
* return false if something goes wrong */
static void create_dive_from_plan(struct diveplan *diveplan, bool track_gas)
{
struct divedatapoint *dp;
struct divecomputer *dc;
struct sample *sample;
struct event *ev;
cylinder_t *cyl;
int oldpo2 = 0;
int lasttime = 0;
depth_t lastdepth = {.mm = 0};
int lastcylid = 0;
enum dive_comp_type type = displayed_dive.dc.divemode;
if (!diveplan || !diveplan->dp)
return;
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 4
printf("in create_dive_from_plan\n");
dump_plan(diveplan);
#endif
displayed_dive.salinity = diveplan->salinity;
// reset the cylinders and clear out the samples and events of the
// displayed dive so we can restart
reset_cylinders(&displayed_dive, track_gas);
dc = &displayed_dive.dc;
dc->when = displayed_dive.when = diveplan->when;
dc->surface_pressure.mbar = diveplan->surface_pressure;
dc->salinity = diveplan->salinity;
free(dc->sample);
dc->sample = NULL;
dc->samples = 0;
dc->alloc_samples = 0;
while ((ev = dc->events)) {
dc->events = dc->events->next;
free(ev);
}
dp = diveplan->dp;
cyl = &displayed_dive.cylinder[lastcylid];
sample = prepare_sample(dc);
sample->setpoint.mbar = dp->setpoint;
sample->sac.mliter = prefs.bottomsac;
oldpo2 = dp->setpoint;
if (track_gas && cyl->type.workingpressure.mbar)
sample->cylinderpressure.mbar = cyl->end.mbar;
sample->manually_entered = true;
finish_sample(dc);
while (dp) {
int po2 = dp->setpoint;
if (dp->setpoint)
type = CCR;
int time = dp->time;
depth_t depth = dp->depth;
if (time == 0) {
/* special entries that just inform the algorithm about
* additional gases that are available */
dp = dp->next;
continue;
}
/* Check for SetPoint change */
if (oldpo2 != po2) {
/* this is a bad idea - we should get a different SAMPLE_EVENT type
* reserved for this in libdivecomputer... overloading SMAPLE_EVENT_PO2
* with a different meaning will only cause confusion elsewhere in the code */
add_event(dc, lasttime, SAMPLE_EVENT_PO2, 0, po2, QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP("gettextFromC", "SP change"));
oldpo2 = po2;
}
/* Make sure we have the new gas, and create a gas change event */
if (dp->cylinderid != lastcylid) {
/* need to insert a first sample for the new gas */
add_gas_switch_event(&displayed_dive, dc, lasttime + 1, dp->cylinderid);
cyl = &displayed_dive.cylinder[dp->cylinderid];
sample = prepare_sample(dc);
sample[-1].setpoint.mbar = po2;
sample->time.seconds = lasttime + 1;
sample->depth = lastdepth;
sample->manually_entered = dp->entered;
sample->sac.mliter = dp->entered ? prefs.bottomsac : prefs.decosac;
if (track_gas && cyl->type.workingpressure.mbar)
sample->cylinderpressure.mbar = cyl->sample_end.mbar;
finish_sample(dc);
lastcylid = dp->cylinderid;
}
/* Create sample */
sample = prepare_sample(dc);
/* set po2 at beginning of this segment */
/* and keep it valid for last sample - where it likely doesn't matter */
sample[-1].setpoint.mbar = po2;
sample->setpoint.mbar = po2;
sample->time.seconds = lasttime = time;
sample->depth = lastdepth = depth;
sample->manually_entered = dp->entered;
sample->sac.mliter = dp->entered ? prefs.bottomsac : prefs.decosac;
if (track_gas && !sample[-1].setpoint.mbar) { /* Don't track gas usage for CCR legs of dive */
update_cylinder_pressure(&displayed_dive, sample[-1].depth.mm, depth.mm, time - sample[-1].time.seconds,
dp->entered ? diveplan->bottomsac : diveplan->decosac, cyl, !dp->entered);
if (cyl->type.workingpressure.mbar)
sample->cylinderpressure.mbar = cyl->end.mbar;
}
finish_sample(dc);
dp = dp->next;
}
dc->divemode = type;
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 32
save_dive(stdout, &displayed_dive);
#endif
return;
}
void free_dps(struct diveplan *diveplan)
{
if (!diveplan)
return;
struct divedatapoint *dp = diveplan->dp;
while (dp) {
struct divedatapoint *ndp = dp->next;
free(dp);
dp = ndp;
}
diveplan->dp = NULL;
}
struct divedatapoint *create_dp(int time_incr, int depth, int cylinderid, int po2)
{
struct divedatapoint *dp;
dp = malloc(sizeof(struct divedatapoint));
dp->time = time_incr;
dp->depth.mm = depth;
dp->cylinderid = cylinderid;
dp->minimum_gas.mbar = 0;
dp->setpoint = po2;
dp->entered = false;
dp->next = NULL;
return dp;
}
void add_to_end_of_diveplan(struct diveplan *diveplan, struct divedatapoint *dp)
{
struct divedatapoint **lastdp = &diveplan->dp;
struct divedatapoint *ldp = *lastdp;
int lasttime = 0;
while (*lastdp) {
ldp = *lastdp;
if (ldp->time > lasttime)
lasttime = ldp->time;
lastdp = &(*lastdp)->next;
}
*lastdp = dp;
if (ldp && dp->time != 0)
dp->time += lasttime;
}
struct divedatapoint *plan_add_segment(struct diveplan *diveplan, int duration, int depth, int cylinderid, int po2, bool entered)
{
struct divedatapoint *dp = create_dp(duration, depth, cylinderid, po2);
dp->entered = entered;
add_to_end_of_diveplan(diveplan, dp);
return dp;
}
struct gaschanges {
int depth;
int gasidx;
};
static struct gaschanges *analyze_gaslist(struct diveplan *diveplan, int *gaschangenr, int depth, int *asc_cylinder)
{
int nr = 0;
struct gaschanges *gaschanges = NULL;
struct divedatapoint *dp = diveplan->dp;
int best_depth = displayed_dive.cylinder[*asc_cylinder].depth.mm;
bool total_time_zero = true;
while (dp) {
if (dp->time == 0 && total_time_zero) {
if (dp->depth.mm <= depth) {
int i = 0;
nr++;
gaschanges = realloc(gaschanges, nr * sizeof(struct gaschanges));
while (i < nr - 1) {
if (dp->depth.mm < gaschanges[i].depth) {
memmove(gaschanges + i + 1, gaschanges + i, (nr - i - 1) * sizeof(struct gaschanges));
break;
}
i++;
}
gaschanges[i].depth = dp->depth.mm;
gaschanges[i].gasidx = dp->cylinderid;
assert(gaschanges[i].gasidx != -1);
} else {
/* is there a better mix to start deco? */
if (dp->depth.mm < best_depth) {
best_depth = dp->depth.mm;
*asc_cylinder = dp->cylinderid;
}
}
} else {
total_time_zero = false;
}
dp = dp->next;
}
*gaschangenr = nr;
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 16
for (nr = 0; nr < *gaschangenr; nr++) {
int idx = gaschanges[nr].gasidx;
printf("gaschange nr %d: @ %5.2lfm gasidx %d (%s)\n", nr, gaschanges[nr].depth / 1000.0,
idx, gasname(&displayed_dive.cylinder[idx].gasmix));
}
#endif
return gaschanges;
}
/* sort all the stops into one ordered list */
static int *sort_stops(int *dstops, int dnr, struct gaschanges *gstops, int gnr)
{
int i, gi, di;
int total = dnr + gnr;
int *stoplevels = malloc(total * sizeof(int));
/* no gaschanges */
if (gnr == 0) {
memcpy(stoplevels, dstops, dnr * sizeof(int));
return stoplevels;
}
i = total - 1;
gi = gnr - 1;
di = dnr - 1;
while (i >= 0) {
if (dstops[di] > gstops[gi].depth) {
stoplevels[i] = dstops[di];
di--;
} else if (dstops[di] == gstops[gi].depth) {
stoplevels[i] = dstops[di];
di--;
gi--;
} else {
stoplevels[i] = gstops[gi].depth;
gi--;
}
i--;
if (di < 0) {
while (gi >= 0)
stoplevels[i--] = gstops[gi--].depth;
break;
}
if (gi < 0) {
while (di >= 0)
stoplevels[i--] = dstops[di--];
break;
}
}
while (i >= 0)
stoplevels[i--] = 0;
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 16
int k;
for (k = gnr + dnr - 1; k >= 0; k--) {
printf("stoplevel[%d]: %5.2lfm\n", k, stoplevels[k] / 1000.0);
if (stoplevels[k] == 0)
break;
}
#endif
return stoplevels;
}
int diveplan_duration(struct diveplan *diveplan)
{
struct divedatapoint *dp = diveplan->dp;
int duration = 0;
while(dp) {
if (dp->time > duration)
duration = dp->time;
dp = dp->next;
}
return duration / 60;
}
static void add_plan_to_notes(struct diveplan *diveplan, struct dive *dive, bool show_disclaimer, int error)
{
const unsigned int sz_buffer = 2000000;
const unsigned int sz_temp = 100000;
char *buffer = (char *)malloc(sz_buffer);
char *temp = (char *)malloc(sz_temp);
char *deco, *segmentsymbol;
static char buf[1000];
int len, lastdepth = 0, lasttime = 0, lastsetpoint = -1, newdepth = 0, lastprintdepth = 0, lastprintsetpoint = -1;
struct gasmix lastprintgasmix = {{ -1 }, { -1 }};
struct divedatapoint *dp = diveplan->dp;
bool gaschange_after = !plan_verbatim;
bool gaschange_before;
bool lastentered = true;
struct divedatapoint *nextdp = NULL;
struct divedatapoint *lastbottomdp = NULL;
plan_verbatim = prefs.verbatim_plan;
plan_display_runtime = prefs.display_runtime;
plan_display_duration = prefs.display_duration;
plan_display_transitions = prefs.display_transitions;
if (decoMode() == VPMB) {
deco = translate("gettextFromC", "VPM-B");
} else {
deco = translate("gettextFromC", "BUHLMANN");
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), translate("gettextFromC", "DISCLAIMER / WARNING: THIS IS A NEW IMPLEMENTATION OF THE %s "
"ALGORITHM AND A DIVE PLANNER IMPLEMENTATION BASED ON THAT WHICH HAS "
"RECEIVED ONLY A LIMITED AMOUNT OF TESTING. WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND NOT TO "
"PLAN DIVES SIMPLY BASED ON THE RESULTS GIVEN HERE."), deco);
disclaimer = buf;
if (!dp) {
free((void *)buffer);
free((void *)temp);
return;
}
if (error) {
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, "%s",
translate("gettextFromC", "Decompression calculation aborted due to excessive time"));
snprintf(buffer, sz_buffer, "<span style='color: red;'>%s </span> %s<br>",
translate("gettextFromC", "Warning:"), temp);
dive->notes = strdup(buffer);
free((void *)buffer);
free((void *)temp);
return;
}
len = show_disclaimer ? snprintf(buffer, sz_buffer, "<div><b>%s</b><br></div>", disclaimer) : 0;
if (diveplan->surface_interval > 60) {
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<div><b>%s %d:%02d)</b><br>",
translate("gettextFromC", "Subsurface dive plan (surface interval "),
FRACTION(diveplan->surface_interval / 60, 60));
} else {
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<div><b>%s</b><br>",
translate("gettextFromC", "Subsurface dive plan"));
}
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, translate("gettextFromC", "Runtime: %dmin<br></div>"),
diveplan_duration(diveplan));
if (!plan_verbatim) {
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<table><thead><tr><th></th><th>%s</th>",
translate("gettextFromC", "depth"));
if (plan_display_duration)
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<th style='padding-left: 10px;'>%s</th>",
translate("gettextFromC", "duration"));
if (plan_display_runtime)
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<th style='padding-left: 10px;'>%s</th>",
translate("gettextFromC", "runtime"));
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len,
"<th style='padding-left: 10px; float: left;'>%s</th></tr></thead><tbody style='float: left;'>",
translate("gettextFromC", "gas"));
}
do {
struct gasmix gasmix, newgasmix = {};
const char *depth_unit;
double depthvalue;
int decimals;
bool isascent = (dp->depth.mm < lastdepth);
nextdp = dp->next;
if (dp->time == 0)
continue;
gasmix = dive->cylinder[dp->cylinderid].gasmix;
depthvalue = get_depth_units(dp->depth.mm, &decimals, &depth_unit);
/* analyze the dive points ahead */
while (nextdp && nextdp->time == 0)
nextdp = nextdp->next;
if (nextdp)
newgasmix = dive->cylinder[nextdp->cylinderid].gasmix;
gaschange_after = (nextdp && (gasmix_distance(&gasmix, &newgasmix) || dp->setpoint != nextdp->setpoint));
gaschange_before = (gasmix_distance(&lastprintgasmix, &gasmix) || lastprintsetpoint != dp->setpoint);
/* do we want to skip this leg as it is devoid of anything useful? */
if (!dp->entered &&
nextdp &&
dp->depth.mm != lastdepth &&
nextdp->depth.mm != dp->depth.mm &&
!gaschange_before &&
!gaschange_after)
continue;
if (dp->time - lasttime < 10 && !(gaschange_after && dp->next && dp->depth.mm != dp->next->depth.mm))
continue;
/* Store pointer to last entered datapoint for minimum gas calculation */
/* Do this only if depth is larger than last/2nd last deco stop at ~6m */
int secondlastdecostop = 0;
if (prefs.units.length == METERS ) {
secondlastdecostop = decostoplevels_metric[2];
} else {
secondlastdecostop = decostoplevels_imperial[2];
}
if (dp->entered && !nextdp->entered && dp->depth.mm > secondlastdecostop)
lastbottomdp = dp;
len = strlen(buffer);
if (plan_verbatim) {
/* When displaying a verbatim plan, we output a waypoint for every gas change.
* Therefore, we do not need to test for difficult cases that mean we need to
* print a segment just so we don't miss a gas change. This makes the logic
* to determine whether or not to print a segment much simpler than with the
* non-verbatim plan.
*/
if (dp->depth.mm != lastprintdepth) {
if (plan_display_transitions || dp->entered || !dp->next || (gaschange_after && dp->next && dp->depth.mm != nextdp->depth.mm)) {
if (dp->setpoint)
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Transition to %.*f %s in %d:%02d min - runtime %d:%02u on %s (SP = %.1fbar)"),
decimals, depthvalue, depth_unit,
FRACTION(dp->time - lasttime, 60),
FRACTION(dp->time, 60),
gasname(&gasmix),
(double) dp->setpoint / 1000.0);
else
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Transition to %.*f %s in %d:%02d min - runtime %d:%02u on %s"),
decimals, depthvalue, depth_unit,
FRACTION(dp->time - lasttime, 60),
FRACTION(dp->time, 60),
gasname(&gasmix));
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "%s<br>", temp);
}
newdepth = dp->depth.mm;
lasttime = dp->time;
} else {
if ((nextdp && dp->depth.mm != nextdp->depth.mm) || gaschange_after) {
if (dp->setpoint)
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Stay at %.*f %s for %d:%02d min - runtime %d:%02u on %s (SP = %.1fbar)"),
decimals, depthvalue, depth_unit,
FRACTION(dp->time - lasttime, 60),
FRACTION(dp->time, 60),
gasname(&gasmix),
(double) dp->setpoint / 1000.0);
else
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Stay at %.*f %s for %d:%02d min - runtime %d:%02u on %s"),
decimals, depthvalue, depth_unit,
FRACTION(dp->time - lasttime, 60),
FRACTION(dp->time, 60),
gasname(&gasmix));
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "%s<br>", temp);
newdepth = dp->depth.mm;
lasttime = dp->time;
}
}
} else {
/* When not displaying the verbatim dive plan, we typically ignore ascents between deco stops,
* unless the display transitions option has been selected. We output a segment if any of the
* following conditions are met.
* 1) Display transitions is selected
* 2) The segment was manually entered
* 3) It is the last segment of the dive
* 4) The segment is not an ascent, there was a gas change at the start of the segment and the next segment
* is a change in depth (typical deco stop)
* 5) There is a gas change at the end of the segment and the last segment was entered (first calculated
* segment if it ends in a gas change)
* 6) There is a gaschange after but no ascent. This should only occur when backgas breaks option is selected
* 7) It is an ascent ending with a gas change, but is not followed by a stop. As case 5 already matches
* the first calculated ascent if it ends with a gas change, this should only occur if a travel gas is
* used for a calculated ascent, there is a subsequent gas change before the first deco stop, and zero
* time has been allowed for a gas switch.
*/
if (plan_display_transitions || dp->entered || !dp->next ||
(nextdp && dp->depth.mm != nextdp->depth.mm) ||
(!isascent && gaschange_before && nextdp && dp->depth.mm != nextdp->depth.mm) ||
(gaschange_after && lastentered) || (gaschange_after && !isascent) ||
(isascent && gaschange_after && nextdp && dp->depth.mm != nextdp->depth.mm )) {
// Print a symbol to indicate whether segment is an ascent, descent, constant depth (user entered) or deco stop
if (isascent)
segmentsymbol = "&#10138;"; // up-right arrow for ascent
else if (dp->depth.mm > lastdepth)
segmentsymbol = "&#10136;"; // down-right arrow for descent
else if (dp->entered)
segmentsymbol = "&#10137;"; // right arrow for entered entered segment at constant depth
else
segmentsymbol = "-"; // minus sign (a.k.a. horizontal line) for deco stop
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<tr><td style='padding-left: 10px; float: right;'>%s</td>", segmentsymbol);
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "%3.0f%s"), depthvalue, depth_unit);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td style='padding-left: 10px; float: right;'>%s</td>", temp);
if (plan_display_duration) {
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "%3dmin"), (dp->time - lasttime + 30) / 60);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td style='padding-left: 10px; float: right;'>%s</td>", temp);
}
if (plan_display_runtime) {
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "%3dmin"), (dp->time + 30) / 60);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td style='padding-left: 10px; float: right;'>%s</td>", temp);
}
/* Normally a gas change is displayed on the stopping segment, so only display a gas change at the end of
* an ascent segment if it is not followed by a stop
*/
if ((isascent || dp->entered) && gaschange_after && dp->next && nextdp && (dp->depth.mm != nextdp->depth.mm || nextdp->entered)) {
if (dp->setpoint) {
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "(SP = %.1fbar)"), (double) nextdp->setpoint / 1000.0);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td style='padding-left: 10px; color: red; float: left;'><b>%s %s</b></td>", gasname(&newgasmix),
temp);
} else {
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td style='padding-left: 10px; color: red; float: left;'><b>%s</b></td>", gasname(&newgasmix));
}
lastprintsetpoint = nextdp->setpoint;
lastprintgasmix = newgasmix;
gaschange_after = false;
} else if (gaschange_before) {
// If a new gas has been used for this segment, now is the time to show it
if (dp->setpoint) {
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "(SP = %.1fbar)"), (double) dp->setpoint / 1000.0);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td style='padding-left: 10px; color: red; float: left;'><b>%s %s</b></td>", gasname(&gasmix),
temp);
} else {
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td style='padding-left: 10px; color: red; float: left;'><b>%s</b></td>", gasname(&gasmix));
}
// Set variables so subsequent iterations can test against the last gas printed
lastprintsetpoint = dp->setpoint;
lastprintgasmix = gasmix;
gaschange_after = false;
} else {
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<td>&nbsp;</td>");
}
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "</tr>");
newdepth = dp->depth.mm;
lasttime = dp->time;
}
}
if (gaschange_after) {
// gas switch at this waypoint
if (plan_verbatim) {
if (lastsetpoint >= 0) {
if (nextdp && nextdp->setpoint)
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Switch gas to %s (SP = %.1fbar)"), gasname(&newgasmix), (double) nextdp->setpoint / 1000.0);
else
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Switch gas to %s"), gasname(&newgasmix));
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "%s<br>", temp);
}
gaschange_after = false;
gasmix = newgasmix;
}
}
lastprintdepth = newdepth;
lastdepth = dp->depth.mm;
lastsetpoint = dp->setpoint;
lastentered = dp->entered;
} while ((dp = nextdp) != NULL);
if (!plan_verbatim)
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "</tbody></table><br>");
/* Print the CNS and OTU next.*/
dive->cns = 0;
dive->maxcns = 0;
update_cylinder_related_info(dive);
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, "%s", translate("gettextFromC", "CNS"));
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<div>%s: %i%%", temp, dive->cns);
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, "%s", translate("gettextFromC", "OTU"));
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<br>%s: %i<br></div>", temp, dive->otu);
/* Print the settings for the diveplan next. */
if (decoMode() == BUEHLMANN){
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Deco model: Bühlmann ZHL-16C with GFLow = %d and GFHigh = %d"),
diveplan->gflow, diveplan->gfhigh);
} else if (decoMode() == VPMB){
int temp_len;
if (diveplan->vpmb_conservatism == 0)
temp_len = snprintf(temp, sz_temp, "%s", translate("gettextFromC", "Deco model: VPM-B at nominal conservatism"));
else
temp_len = snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Deco model: VPM-B at +%d conservatism"), diveplan->vpmb_conservatism);
if (diveplan->eff_gflow)
temp_len += snprintf(temp + temp_len, sz_temp - temp_len, translate("gettextFromC", ", effective GF=%d/%d"), diveplan->eff_gflow
, diveplan->eff_gfhigh);
} else if (decoMode() == RECREATIONAL){
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "Deco model: Recreational mode based on Bühlmann ZHL-16B with GFLow = %d and GFHigh = %d"),
diveplan->gflow, diveplan->gfhigh);
}
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<div>%s<br>",temp);
const char *depth_unit;
int altitude = (int) get_depth_units((int) (log(1013.0 / diveplan->surface_pressure) * 7800000), NULL, &depth_unit);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, translate("gettextFromC", "ATM pressure: %dmbar (%d%s)<br></div>"),
diveplan->surface_pressure,
altitude,
depth_unit);
/* Get SAC values and units for printing it in gas consumption */
double bottomsacvalue, decosacvalue;
int sacdecimals;
const char* sacunit;
bottomsacvalue = get_volume_units(prefs.bottomsac, &sacdecimals, &sacunit);
decosacvalue = get_volume_units(prefs.decosac, NULL, NULL);
/* Reduce number of decimals from 1 to 0 for bar/min, keep 2 for cuft/min */
if (sacdecimals==1) sacdecimals--;
/* Print the gas consumption next.*/
if (dive->dc.divemode == CCR)
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, "%s", translate("gettextFromC", "Gas consumption (CCR legs excluded):"));
else
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, "%s %.*f|%.*f%s/min):", translate("gettextFromC", "Gas consumption (based on SAC"),
sacdecimals, bottomsacvalue, sacdecimals, decosacvalue, sacunit);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<div>%s<br>", temp);
/* Print gas consumption: This loop covers all cylinders */
for (int gasidx = 0; gasidx < MAX_CYLINDERS; gasidx++) {
double volume, pressure, deco_volume, deco_pressure, mingas_volume, mingas_pressure, mingas_depth;
const char *unit, *pressure_unit, *depth_unit;
char warning[1000] = "";
char mingas[1000] = "";
cylinder_t *cyl = &dive->cylinder[gasidx];
if (cylinder_none(cyl))
break;
volume = get_volume_units(cyl->gas_used.mliter, NULL, &unit);
deco_volume = get_volume_units(cyl->deco_gas_used.mliter, NULL, &unit);
if (cyl->type.size.mliter) {
int remaining_gas = lrint((double)cyl->end.mbar * cyl->type.size.mliter / 1000.0 / gas_compressibility_factor(&cyl->gasmix, cyl->end.mbar / 1000.0));
double deco_pressure_bar = isothermal_pressure(&cyl->gasmix, 1.0, remaining_gas + cyl->deco_gas_used.mliter, cyl->type.size.mliter)
- cyl->end.mbar / 1000.0;
deco_pressure = get_pressure_units(lrint(1000.0 * deco_pressure_bar), &pressure_unit);
pressure = get_pressure_units(cyl->start.mbar - cyl->end.mbar, &pressure_unit);
/* Warn if the plan uses more gas than is available in a cylinder
* This only works if we have working pressure for the cylinder
* 10bar is a made up number - but it seemed silly to pretend you could breathe cylinder down to 0 */
if (cyl->end.mbar < 10000)
snprintf(warning, sizeof(warning), "<br>&nbsp;&mdash; <span style='color: red;'>%s </span> %s",
translate("gettextFromC", "Warning:"),
translate("gettextFromC", "this is more gas than available in the specified cylinder!"));
else
if ((float) cyl->end.mbar * cyl->type.size.mliter / 1000.0 / gas_compressibility_factor(&cyl->gasmix, cyl->end.mbar / 1000.0)
< (float) cyl->deco_gas_used.mliter)
snprintf(warning, sizeof(warning), "<br>&nbsp;&mdash; <span style='color: red;'>%s </span> %s",
translate("gettextFromC", "Warning:"),
translate("gettextFromC", "not enough reserve for gas sharing on ascent!"));
/* Do and print minimum gas calculation for last bottom gas, but only for OC mode, */
/* not for recreational mode and if no other warning was set before. */
else
if (lastbottomdp && gasidx == lastbottomdp->cylinderid
&& dive->dc.divemode == OC && decoMode() != RECREATIONAL) {
/* Calculate minimum gas volume. */
volume_t mingasv;
mingasv.mliter = lrint(prefs.sacfactor / 100.0 * prefs.problemsolvingtime * prefs.bottomsac
* depth_to_bar(lastbottomdp->depth.mm, dive)
+ prefs.sacfactor / 100.0 * cyl->deco_gas_used.mliter);
/* Calculate minimum gas pressure for cyclinder. */
lastbottomdp->minimum_gas.mbar = lrint(isothermal_pressure(&cyl->gasmix, 1.0,
mingasv.mliter, cyl->type.size.mliter) * 1000);
/* Translate all results into correct units */
mingas_volume = get_volume_units(mingasv.mliter, NULL, &unit);
mingas_pressure = get_pressure_units(lastbottomdp->minimum_gas.mbar, &pressure_unit);
mingas_depth = get_depth_units(lastbottomdp->depth.mm, NULL, &depth_unit);
/* Print it to results */
if (cyl->start.mbar > lastbottomdp->minimum_gas.mbar) snprintf(mingas, sizeof(mingas),
translate("gettextFromC", "<br>&nbsp;&mdash; <span style='color: green;'>Minimum gas</span> (based on %.1fxSAC/+%dmin@%.0f%s): %.0f%s/%.0f%s"),
prefs.sacfactor / 100.0, prefs.problemsolvingtime,
mingas_depth, depth_unit,
mingas_volume, unit,
mingas_pressure, pressure_unit);
else snprintf(warning, sizeof(warning), "<br>&nbsp;&mdash; <span style='color: red;'>%s </span> %s",
translate("gettextFromC", "Warning:"),
translate("gettextFromC", "required minimum gas for ascent already exceeding start pressure of cylinder!"));
}
/* Print the gas consumption for every cylinder here to temp buffer. */
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "%.0f%s/%.0f%s of <span style='color: red;'><b>%s</b></span> (%.0f%s/%.0f%s in planned ascent)"), volume, unit, pressure, pressure_unit, gasname(&cyl->gasmix), deco_volume, unit, deco_pressure, pressure_unit);
} else {
snprintf(temp, sz_temp, translate("gettextFromC", "%.0f%s (%.0f%s during planned ascent) of <span style='color: red;'><b>%s</b></span>"),
volume, unit, deco_volume, unit, gasname(&cyl->gasmix));
}
/* Gas consumption: Now finally print all strings to output */
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "%s%s%s<br>", temp, warning, mingas);
}
/* Print warnings for pO2 */
dp = diveplan->dp;
bool o2warning_exist = false;
if (dive->dc.divemode != CCR) {
while (dp) {
if (dp->time != 0) {
struct gas_pressures pressures;
struct gasmix *gasmix = &dive->cylinder[dp->cylinderid].gasmix;
fill_pressures(&pressures, depth_to_atm(dp->depth.mm, dive), gasmix, 0.0, dive->dc.divemode);
if (pressures.o2 > (dp->entered ? prefs.bottompo2 : prefs.decopo2) / 1000.0) {
const char *depth_unit;
int decimals;
double depth_value = get_depth_units(dp->depth.mm, &decimals, &depth_unit);
len = strlen(buffer);
if (!o2warning_exist) len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<br>");
o2warning_exist = true;
snprintf(temp, sz_temp,
translate("gettextFromC", "high pO₂ value %.2f at %d:%02u with gas %s at depth %.*f %s"),
pressures.o2, FRACTION(dp->time, 60), gasname(gasmix), decimals, depth_value, depth_unit);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<span style='color: red;'>%s </span> %s<br>",
translate("gettextFromC", "Warning:"), temp);
} else if (pressures.o2 < 0.16) {
const char *depth_unit;
int decimals;
double depth_value = get_depth_units(dp->depth.mm, &decimals, &depth_unit);
len = strlen(buffer);
if (!o2warning_exist) len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<br>");
o2warning_exist = true;
snprintf(temp, sz_temp,
translate("gettextFromC", "low pO₂ value %.2f at %d:%02u with gas %s at depth %.*f %s"),
pressures.o2, FRACTION(dp->time, 60), gasname(gasmix), decimals, depth_value, depth_unit);
len += snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "<span style='color: red;'>%s </span> %s<br>",
translate("gettextFromC", "Warning:"), temp);
}
}
dp = dp->next;
}
}
snprintf(buffer + len, sz_buffer - len, "</div>");
dive->notes = strdup(buffer);
free((void *)buffer);
free((void *)temp);
}
int ascent_velocity(int depth, int avg_depth, int bottom_time)
{
(void) bottom_time;
/* We need to make this configurable */
/* As an example (and possibly reasonable default) this is the Tech 1 provedure according
* to http://www.globalunderwaterexplorers.org/files/Standards_and_Procedures/SOP_Manual_Ver2.0.2.pdf */
if (depth * 4 > avg_depth * 3) {
return prefs.ascrate75;
} else {
if (depth * 2 > avg_depth) {
return prefs.ascrate50;
} else {
if (depth > 6000)
return prefs.ascratestops;
else
return prefs.ascratelast6m;
}
}
}
void track_ascent_gas(int depth, cylinder_t *cylinder, int avg_depth, int bottom_time, bool safety_stop)
{
while (depth > 0) {
int deltad = ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time) * TIMESTEP;
if (deltad > depth)
deltad = depth;
update_cylinder_pressure(&displayed_dive, depth, depth - deltad, TIMESTEP, prefs.decosac, cylinder, true);
if (depth <= 5000 && depth >= (5000 - deltad) && safety_stop) {
update_cylinder_pressure(&displayed_dive, 5000, 5000, 180, prefs.decosac, cylinder, true);
safety_stop = false;
}
depth -= deltad;
}
}
// Determine whether ascending to the next stop will break the ceiling. Return true if the ascent is ok, false if it isn't.
bool trial_ascent(int trial_depth, int stoplevel, int avg_depth, int bottom_time, struct gasmix *gasmix, int po2, double surface_pressure)
{
bool clear_to_ascend = true;
char *trial_cache = NULL;
// For consistency with other VPM-B implementations, we should not start the ascent while the ceiling is
// deeper than the next stop (thus the offgasing during the ascent is ignored).
// However, we still need to make sure we don't break the ceiling due to on-gassing during ascent.
if (decoMode() == VPMB && (deco_allowed_depth(tissue_tolerance_calc(&displayed_dive,
depth_to_bar(stoplevel, &displayed_dive)),
surface_pressure, &displayed_dive, 1) > stoplevel))
return false;
cache_deco_state(&trial_cache);
while (trial_depth > stoplevel) {
int deltad = ascent_velocity(trial_depth, avg_depth, bottom_time) * TIMESTEP;
if (deltad > trial_depth) /* don't test against depth above surface */
deltad = trial_depth;
add_segment(depth_to_bar(trial_depth, &displayed_dive),
gasmix,
TIMESTEP, po2, &displayed_dive, prefs.decosac);
if (deco_allowed_depth(tissue_tolerance_calc(&displayed_dive, depth_to_bar(trial_depth, &displayed_dive)),
surface_pressure, &displayed_dive, 1) > trial_depth - deltad) {
/* We should have stopped */
clear_to_ascend = false;
break;
}
trial_depth -= deltad;
}
restore_deco_state(trial_cache);
free(trial_cache);
return clear_to_ascend;
}
/* Determine if there is enough gas for the dive. Return true if there is enough.
* Also return true if this cannot be calculated because the cylinder doesn't have
* size or a starting pressure.
*/
bool enough_gas(int current_cylinder)
{
cylinder_t *cyl;
cyl = &displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder];
if (!cyl->start.mbar)
return true;
if (cyl->type.size.mliter)
return (float)(cyl->end.mbar - prefs.reserve_gas) * cyl->type.size.mliter / 1000.0 > (float) cyl->deco_gas_used.mliter;
else
return true;
}
// Work out the stops. Return value is if there were any mandatory stops.
bool plan(struct diveplan *diveplan, char **cached_datap, bool is_planner, bool show_disclaimer)
{
int bottom_depth;
int bottom_gi;
int bottom_stopidx;
bool is_final_plan = true;
int deco_time;
int previous_deco_time;
char *bottom_cache = NULL;
struct sample *sample;
int po2;
int transitiontime, gi;
int current_cylinder;
int stopidx;
int depth;
struct gaschanges *gaschanges = NULL;
int gaschangenr;
int *decostoplevels;
int decostoplevelcount;
int *stoplevels = NULL;
bool stopping = false;
bool pendinggaschange = false;
int clock, previous_point_time;
int avg_depth, max_depth, bottom_time = 0;
int last_ascend_rate;
int best_first_ascend_cylinder;
struct gasmix gas, bottom_gas;
int o2time = 0;
int breaktime = -1;
int breakcylinder = 0;
int error = 0;
bool decodive = false;
int first_stop_depth = 0;
set_gf(diveplan->gflow, diveplan->gfhigh, prefs.gf_low_at_maxdepth);
set_vpmb_conservatism(diveplan->vpmb_conservatism);
if (!diveplan->surface_pressure)
diveplan->surface_pressure = SURFACE_PRESSURE;
displayed_dive.surface_pressure.mbar = diveplan->surface_pressure;
clear_deco(displayed_dive.surface_pressure.mbar / 1000.0);
max_bottom_ceiling_pressure.mbar = first_ceiling_pressure.mbar = 0;
create_dive_from_plan(diveplan, is_planner);
// Do we want deco stop array in metres or feet?
if (prefs.units.length == METERS ) {
decostoplevels = decostoplevels_metric;
decostoplevelcount = sizeof(decostoplevels_metric) / sizeof(int);
} else {
decostoplevels = decostoplevels_imperial;
decostoplevelcount = sizeof(decostoplevels_imperial) / sizeof(int);
}
/* If the user has selected last stop to be at 6m/20', we need to get rid of the 3m/10' stop.
* Otherwise reinstate the last stop 3m/10' stop.
*/
if (prefs.last_stop)
*(decostoplevels + 1) = 0;
else
*(decostoplevels + 1) = M_OR_FT(3,10);
/* Let's start at the last 'sample', i.e. the last manually entered waypoint. */
sample = &displayed_dive.dc.sample[displayed_dive.dc.samples - 1];
current_cylinder = get_cylinderid_at_time(&displayed_dive, &displayed_dive.dc, sample->time);
gas = displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix;
po2 = sample->setpoint.mbar;
depth = displayed_dive.dc.sample[displayed_dive.dc.samples - 1].depth.mm;
average_max_depth(diveplan, &avg_depth, &max_depth);
last_ascend_rate = ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time);
/* if all we wanted was the dive just get us back to the surface */
if (!is_planner) {
transitiontime = depth / 75; /* this still needs to be made configurable */
plan_add_segment(diveplan, transitiontime, 0, current_cylinder, po2, false);
create_dive_from_plan(diveplan, is_planner);
return false;
}
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 4
printf("gas %s\n", gasname(&gas));
printf("depth %5.2lfm \n", depth / 1000.0);
printf("current_cylinder %i\n", current_cylinder);
#endif
best_first_ascend_cylinder = current_cylinder;
/* Find the gases available for deco */
if (po2) { // Don't change gas in CCR mode
gaschanges = NULL;
gaschangenr = 0;
} else {
gaschanges = analyze_gaslist(diveplan, &gaschangenr, depth, &best_first_ascend_cylinder);
}
/* Find the first potential decostopdepth above current depth */
for (stopidx = 0; stopidx < decostoplevelcount; stopidx++)
if (*(decostoplevels + stopidx) >= depth)
break;
if (stopidx > 0)
stopidx--;
/* Stoplevels are either depths of gas changes or potential deco stop depths. */
stoplevels = sort_stops(decostoplevels, stopidx + 1, gaschanges, gaschangenr);
stopidx += gaschangenr;
/* Keep time during the ascend */
bottom_time = clock = previous_point_time = displayed_dive.dc.sample[displayed_dive.dc.samples - 1].time.seconds;
gi = gaschangenr - 1;
/* Set tissue tolerance and initial vpmb gradient at start of ascent phase */
diveplan->surface_interval = tissue_at_end(&displayed_dive, cached_datap);
nuclear_regeneration(clock);
vpmb_start_gradient();
if (decoMode() == RECREATIONAL) {
bool safety_stop = prefs.safetystop && max_depth >= 10000;
track_ascent_gas(depth, &displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder], avg_depth, bottom_time, safety_stop);
// How long can we stay at the current depth and still directly ascent to the surface?
do {
add_segment(depth_to_bar(depth, &displayed_dive),
&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix,
DECOTIMESTEP, po2, &displayed_dive, prefs.bottomsac);
update_cylinder_pressure(&displayed_dive, depth, depth, DECOTIMESTEP, prefs.bottomsac, &displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder], false);
clock += DECOTIMESTEP;
} while (trial_ascent(depth, 0, avg_depth, bottom_time, &displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix,
po2, diveplan->surface_pressure / 1000.0) &&
enough_gas(current_cylinder));
// We did stay one DECOTIMESTEP too many.
// In the best of all worlds, we would roll back also the last add_segment in terms of caching deco state, but
// let's ignore that since for the eventual ascent in recreational mode, nobody looks at the ceiling anymore,
// so we don't really have to compute the deco state.
update_cylinder_pressure(&displayed_dive, depth, depth, -DECOTIMESTEP, prefs.bottomsac, &displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder], false);
clock -= DECOTIMESTEP;
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, true);
previous_point_time = clock;
do {
/* Ascend to surface */
int deltad = ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time) * TIMESTEP;
if (ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time) != last_ascend_rate) {
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
last_ascend_rate = ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time);
}
if (depth - deltad < 0)
deltad = depth;
clock += TIMESTEP;
depth -= deltad;
if (depth <= 5000 && depth >= (5000 - deltad) && safety_stop) {
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, 5000, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
clock += 180;
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, 5000, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
safety_stop = false;
}
} while (depth > 0);
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, 0, current_cylinder, po2, false);
create_dive_from_plan(diveplan, is_planner);
add_plan_to_notes(diveplan, &displayed_dive, show_disclaimer, error);
fixup_dc_duration(&displayed_dive.dc);
free(stoplevels);
free(gaschanges);
return false;
}
if (best_first_ascend_cylinder != current_cylinder) {
current_cylinder = best_first_ascend_cylinder;
gas = displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix;
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 16
printf("switch to gas %d (%d/%d) @ %5.2lfm\n", best_first_ascend_cylinder,
(get_o2(&gas) + 5) / 10, (get_he(&gas) + 5) / 10, gaschanges[best_first_ascend_cylinder].depth / 1000.0);
#endif
}
// VPM-B or Buehlmann Deco
tissue_at_end(&displayed_dive, cached_datap);
previous_deco_time = 100000000;
deco_time = 10000000;
cache_deco_state(&bottom_cache); // Lets us make several iterations
bottom_depth = depth;
bottom_gi = gi;
bottom_gas = gas;
bottom_stopidx = stopidx;
//CVA
do {
is_final_plan = (decoMode() == BUEHLMANN) || (previous_deco_time - deco_time < 10); // CVA time converges
if (deco_time != 10000000)
vpmb_next_gradient(deco_time, diveplan->surface_pressure / 1000.0);
previous_deco_time = deco_time;
restore_deco_state(bottom_cache);
depth = bottom_depth;
gi = bottom_gi;
clock = previous_point_time = bottom_time;
gas = bottom_gas;
stopping = false;
decodive = false;
first_stop_depth = 0;
stopidx = bottom_stopidx;
breaktime = -1;
breakcylinder = 0;
o2time = 0;
first_ceiling_pressure.mbar = depth_to_mbar(deco_allowed_depth(tissue_tolerance_calc(&displayed_dive,
depth_to_bar(depth, &displayed_dive)),
diveplan->surface_pressure / 1000.0,
&displayed_dive,
1),
&displayed_dive);
if (max_bottom_ceiling_pressure.mbar > first_ceiling_pressure.mbar)
first_ceiling_pressure.mbar = max_bottom_ceiling_pressure.mbar;
last_ascend_rate = ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time);
if ((current_cylinder = get_gasidx(&displayed_dive, &gas)) == -1) {
report_error(translate("gettextFromC", "Can't find gas %s"), gasname(&gas));
current_cylinder = 0;
}
reset_regression();
while (1) {
/* We will break out when we hit the surface */
do {
/* Ascend to next stop depth */
int deltad = ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time) * TIMESTEP;
if (ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time) != last_ascend_rate) {
if (is_final_plan)
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
stopping = false;
last_ascend_rate = ascent_velocity(depth, avg_depth, bottom_time);
}
if (depth - deltad < stoplevels[stopidx])
deltad = depth - stoplevels[stopidx];
add_segment(depth_to_bar(depth, &displayed_dive),
&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix,
TIMESTEP, po2, &displayed_dive, prefs.decosac);
clock += TIMESTEP;
depth -= deltad;
/* Print VPM-Gradient as gradient factor, this has to be done from within deco.c */
if (decodive)
plot_depth = depth;
} while (depth > 0 && depth > stoplevels[stopidx]);
if (depth <= 0)
break; /* We are at the surface */
if (gi >= 0 && stoplevels[stopidx] <= gaschanges[gi].depth) {
/* We have reached a gas change.
* Record this in the dive plan */
if (is_final_plan)
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
stopping = true;
/* Check we need to change cylinder.
* We might not if the cylinder was chosen by the user
* or user has selected only to switch only at required stops.
* If current gas is hypoxic, we want to switch asap */
if (current_cylinder != gaschanges[gi].gasidx) {
if (!prefs.switch_at_req_stop ||
!trial_ascent(depth, stoplevels[stopidx - 1], avg_depth, bottom_time,
&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix, po2, diveplan->surface_pressure / 1000.0) || get_o2(&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix) < 160) {
current_cylinder = gaschanges[gi].gasidx;
gas = displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix;
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 16
printf("switch to gas %d (%d/%d) @ %5.2lfm\n", gaschanges[gi].gasidx,
(get_o2(&gas) + 5) / 10, (get_he(&gas) + 5) / 10, gaschanges[gi].depth / 1000.0);
#endif
/* Stop for the minimum duration to switch gas */
add_segment(depth_to_bar(depth, &displayed_dive),
&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix,
prefs.min_switch_duration, po2, &displayed_dive, prefs.decosac);
clock += prefs.min_switch_duration;
if (prefs.doo2breaks && get_o2(&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix) == 1000)
o2time += prefs.min_switch_duration;
} else {
/* The user has selected the option to switch gas only at required stops.
* Remember that we are waiting to switch gas
*/
pendinggaschange = true;
}
}
gi--;
}
--stopidx;
/* Save the current state and try to ascend to the next stopdepth */
while (1) {
/* Check if ascending to next stop is clear, go back and wait if we hit the ceiling on the way */
if (trial_ascent(depth, stoplevels[stopidx], avg_depth, bottom_time,
&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix, po2, diveplan->surface_pressure / 1000.0))
break; /* We did not hit the ceiling */
/* Add a minute of deco time and then try again */
if (!decodive) {
decodive = true;
first_stop_depth = depth;
}
if (!stopping) {
/* The last segment was an ascend segment.
* Add a waypoint for start of this deco stop */
if (is_final_plan)
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
stopping = true;
}
/* Are we waiting to switch gas?
* Occurs when the user has selected the option to switch only at required stops
*/
if (pendinggaschange) {
current_cylinder = gaschanges[gi + 1].gasidx;
gas = displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix;
#if DEBUG_PLAN & 16
printf("switch to gas %d (%d/%d) @ %5.2lfm\n", gaschanges[gi + 1].gasidx,
(get_o2(&gas) + 5) / 10, (get_he(&gas) + 5) / 10, gaschanges[gi + 1].depth / 1000.0);
#endif
/* Stop for the minimum duration to switch gas */
add_segment(depth_to_bar(depth, &displayed_dive),
&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix,
prefs.min_switch_duration, po2, &displayed_dive, prefs.decosac);
clock += prefs.min_switch_duration;
if (prefs.doo2breaks && get_o2(&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix) == 1000)
o2time += prefs.min_switch_duration;
pendinggaschange = false;
}
/* Deco stop should end when runtime is at a whole minute */
int this_decotimestep;
this_decotimestep = DECOTIMESTEP - clock % DECOTIMESTEP;
add_segment(depth_to_bar(depth, &displayed_dive),
&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix,
this_decotimestep, po2, &displayed_dive, prefs.decosac);
clock += this_decotimestep;
/* Finish infinite deco */
if (clock >= 48 * 3600 && depth >= 6000) {
error = LONGDECO;
break;
}
if (prefs.doo2breaks) {
/* The backgas breaks option limits time on oxygen to 12 minutes, followed by 6 minutes on
* backgas (first defined gas). This could be customized if there were demand.
*/
if (get_o2(&displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix) == 1000) {
o2time += DECOTIMESTEP;
if (o2time >= 12 * 60) {
breaktime = 0;
breakcylinder = current_cylinder;
if (is_final_plan)
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
current_cylinder = 0;
gas = displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix;
}
} else {
if (breaktime >= 0) {
breaktime += DECOTIMESTEP;
if (breaktime >= 6 * 60) {
o2time = 0;
if (is_final_plan)
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
current_cylinder = breakcylinder;
gas = displayed_dive.cylinder[current_cylinder].gasmix;
breaktime = -1;
}
}
}
}
}
if (stopping) {
/* Next we will ascend again. Add a waypoint if we have spend deco time */
if (is_final_plan)
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, depth, current_cylinder, po2, false);
previous_point_time = clock;
stopping = false;
}
}
deco_time = clock - bottom_time;
} while (!is_final_plan);
plan_add_segment(diveplan, clock - previous_point_time, 0, current_cylinder, po2, false);
if (decoMode() == VPMB) {
diveplan->eff_gfhigh = lrint(100.0 * regressionb());
diveplan->eff_gflow = lrint(100.0 * (regressiona() * first_stop_depth + regressionb()));
}
create_dive_from_plan(diveplan, is_planner);
add_plan_to_notes(diveplan, &displayed_dive, show_disclaimer, error);
fixup_dc_duration(&displayed_dive.dc);
free(stoplevels);
free(gaschanges);
free(bottom_cache);
return decodive;
}
/*
* Get a value in tenths (so "10.2" == 102, "9" = 90)
*
* Return negative for errors.
*/
static int get_tenths(const char *begin, const char **endp)
{
char *end;
int value = strtol(begin, &end, 10);
if (begin == end)
return -1;
value *= 10;
/* Fraction? We only look at the first digit */
if (*end == '.') {
end++;
if (!isdigit(*end))
return -1;
value += *end - '0';
do {
end++;
} while (isdigit(*end));
}
*endp = end;
return value;
}
static int get_permille(const char *begin, const char **end)
{
int value = get_tenths(begin, end);
if (value >= 0) {
/* Allow a percentage sign */
if (**end == '%')
++*end;
}
return value;
}
int validate_gas(const char *text, struct gasmix *gas)
{
int o2, he;
if (!text)
return 0;
while (isspace(*text))
text++;
if (!*text)
return 0;
if (!strcasecmp(text, translate("gettextFromC", "air"))) {
o2 = O2_IN_AIR;
he = 0;
text += strlen(translate("gettextFromC", "air"));
} else if (!strcasecmp(text, translate("gettextFromC", "oxygen"))) {
o2 = 1000;
he = 0;
text += strlen(translate("gettextFromC", "oxygen"));
} else if (!strncasecmp(text, translate("gettextFromC", "ean"), 3)) {
o2 = get_permille(text + 3, &text);
he = 0;
} else {
o2 = get_permille(text, &text);
he = 0;
if (*text == '/')
he = get_permille(text + 1, &text);
}
/* We don't want any extra crud */
while (isspace(*text))
text++;
if (*text)
return 0;
/* Validate the gas mix */
if (*text || o2 < 1 || o2 > 1000 || he < 0 || o2 + he > 1000)
return 0;
/* Let it rip */
gas->o2.permille = o2;
gas->he.permille = he;
return 1;
}
int validate_po2(const char *text, int *mbar_po2)
{
int po2;
if (!text)
return 0;
po2 = get_tenths(text, &text);
if (po2 < 0)
return 0;
while (isspace(*text))
text++;
while (isspace(*text))
text++;
if (*text)
return 0;
*mbar_po2 = po2 * 100;
return 1;
}